pshyical change is a usually reversible change of a substance, as size or shape: Freezing a liquid is a physical change. Compare chemical change.
internal change is when the movement of the particles increases
specific latent heat is the amount of energy per kg (unit mass) required to change ice to water without change in temperature.
Red clothes look red because they REFLECT the red light, and absorb light of other colors.
Period = 6 seconds and
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<u>Explanation:</u>
We have , the motion of a swing that requires 6 seconds to complete one cycle. Period is the amount of time needed to complete one oscillation . And in question it's given that 6 seconds is needed to complete one cycle. Hence ,Period of the motion of a swing is 6 seconds . Frequency is the number of vibrations produced per second and is calculated with the formula of
. SI unit of frequency is Hertz or Hz. We know that time period is 6 seconds so frequency =
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
Therefore , Period = 6 seconds and
.
We can solve the problem by using the first law of thermodynamics, which states that:

where

is the change in internal energy of the system
Q is the heat absorbed by the system
W is the work done by the system
In our problem, the heat absorbed by the system is Q=+194 kJ, while the work done is W=-120 kJ, where the negative sign means the work is done by the surroundings on the system. Therefore, the variation of internal energy is