The initial temperature of the copper piece if a 240.0 gram piece of copper is dropped into 400.0 grams of water at 24.0 °C is 345.5°C
<h3>How to calculate temperature?</h3>
The initial temperature of the copper metal can be calculated using the following formula on calorimetry:
Q = mc∆T
mc∆T (water) = - mc∆T (metal)
Where;
- m = mass
- c = specific heat capacity
- ∆T = change in temperature
According to this question, a 240.0 gram piece of copper is dropped into 400.0 grams of water at 24.0 °C. If the final temperature of water is 42.0 °C, the initial temperature of the copper is as follows:
400 × 4.18 × (42°C - 24°C) = 240 × 0.39 × (T - 24°C)
30,096 = 93.6T - 2246.4
93.6T = 32342.4
T = 345.5°C
Therefore, the initial temperature of the copper piece if a 240.0 gram piece of copper is dropped into 400.0 grams of water at 24.0 °C is 345.5°C.
Learn more about temperature at: brainly.com/question/15267055
The amount of W(OH)2 needed would be 448.126 g
<h3>Stoichiometric calculation</h3>
From the equation of the reaction:
W(OH)2 + 2 HCl → WCl2 + 2 H2O
The mole ratio of W(OH)2 to HCl is 1:2
Mole of 150g HCl = 150/36.461
= 4.11 moles
Equivalent mole of W(OH)2 = 4.11/2
= 2.06 moles
Mass of 2.06 moles W(OH)2 = 2.06 x 217.855
= 448.188g
More on stoichiometric calculations can be found here: brainly.com/question/8062886
Dispersion forces are the only type of intermolecular force operating between non-polar molecules, for example, dispersion forces operate between hydrogen (H2) molecules, chlorine (Cl2) molecules, carbon dioxide (CO2) molecules, nitrogen tetroxide (N2O4) molecules and methane (CH4) molecules.
www.ausetute.com.au/intermof.html
Just like how heat moves from a region of higher
temperature to a region of lower temperature, molecules also tend to move from
a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration. This is
called natural diffusion and is naturally happening to reach stability.
