A vestigial structure is a feature of an organism's body that was once an adaptation shaped by natural selection, but which is no longer useful in their current environment. For example, some species of fish that live in completely dark caves have eyes, although their eyes cannot see and serve no function.
Answer:
Total pressure in flask is 2.37 atm.
Explanation:
According to the Dalton's law of partial pressure, the total pressure of the flask would be the sum of partial pressure of the gases present in mixture.
P(total) = P1+ P2+P3+...Pn
n= number of gases present
Given data:
Pressure of argon gas = 0.72 atm
Pressure of oxygen gas = 1.65 atm
Total pressure in flask = ?
Solution:
P(total) = P (argon) + P (oxygen)
P(total) = 0.72 + 1.65
P(total) = 2.37 atm
This is true.
The reaction rates are affected by how often the particles collide.
The options in the question are:
a) +0.46 V
b) +0.617 V
c) +1.39 V
d) -0.46 V
e) +1.21 V
Answer:
b) +0.617 V
Explanation:
The equation shows that the anode is Sn2+/Sn4+ while the cathode is Fe3+/Fe2+.
The E° cell is obtained from E°cathode - E°Anode
E°cathode= 0.154V
E°Anode= 0.771V
E° cell= E°cathode - E°Anode= 0.771-0.154=0.617
The correct option is A.
Reverse osmosis is a special type of filtration, which involves the passing of a solvent through a semi permeable membrane in the direction that is opposite to that of natural osmosis. Pressure is always used in this process to enforce separation. The method is usually used to remove ions, fine dust particles, molecules and larger particles from solvents. The method is especially popular in water treatment and purification.