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Tomtit [17]
3 years ago
15

A solution of potassium hydroxide reacts completely with a solution of nitric acid. What solid mixture does it create?

Chemistry
1 answer:
KIM [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

\boxed{\text{KNO}_{3}}

Explanation:

The reaction is

KOH(aq) + HNO₃(aq) ⟶ KNO₃(aq) + H₂O(ℓ)

If you evaporate the water, the solid substance is the compound, potassium nitrate.

\boxed{\textbf{KNO}_{3}}

KNO₃(aq) ⟶ KNO₃(s)

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The percent by mass of bicarbonate (HCO3−) in a certain Alka-Seltzer product is 32.5 percent. Calculate the volume of CO2 genera
nevsk [136]

Answer:

The volume of carbon dioxide gas generated 468 mL.

Explanation:

The percent by mass of bicarbonate in a certain Alka-Seltzer = 32.5%

Mass of tablet = 3.45 g

Mass of bicarbonate =3.45 g\times \frac{32.5}{100}=1.121 mol

Moles of bicarbonate ion = \frac{1.121 g/mol}{61 g/mol}=0.01840 mol

HCO_3^{-}(aq)+HCl(aq)\rightarrow H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)+Cl^-(aq)

According to reaction, 1 mole of bicarbonate ion gives with 1 mole of carbon dioxide gas , then 0.01840 mole of bicarbonate ion will give:

\frac{1}{1}\times 0.01840 mol=0.01840 mol of carbon dioxide gas

Moles of carbon dioxide gas  n = 0.01840 mol

Pressure of the carbon dioxide gas = P = 1.00 atm

Temperature of the carbon dioxide gas = T = 37°C = 37+273 K=310 K

Volume of the carbon dioxide gas = V

PV=nRT (ideal gas equation)

V=\frac{nRT}{P}=\frac{0.01840 mol\times 0.0821 atm L/mol K\times 310 K}{1.00 atm}=0.468 L

1 L = 1000 mL

0.468 L =0.468 × 1000 mL = 468 mL

The volume of carbon dioxide gas generated 468 mL.

5 0
3 years ago
Please help me with chemistry
vodka [1.7K]

Table Giving Answer

Element Atomic mass % Amount

Mg_24     24                79    18.96

Mg_25 25                10    2.5

Mg_26 26                11   2.86

   

Total                     24.32

Discussion

The method of calculation for this table, which was done in Excel (a spread sheet) is shown below. Assume that there is 100 grams of material of "pure" magnesium. What is it's mass?

<em><u>Sample  Calculation</u></em>

The the sample atomic mass = 24

Mass = % * sample atomic mass

Mass = 79% * 24

Mass = (79/100) * 24

Mass = 18.96

<em><u>Note</u></em>

The other two elements are found exactly the same as the sample calculation.

Then all you do is add the 3 masses together.

Answer

The mass of Mg to 1 decimal place is 24.3 <<<< Answer.


7 0
3 years ago
Suppose that 273 of a substance displaces 26ml of water what is the substance
Llana [10]
273g/25 mL = 10.92 (that's the density)
What has a density of 10.92 grams/mL?  I don't know but I bet it's in your notes or on the worksheet.
3 0
3 years ago
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CO2, C2H2, BeF2, XeF2, etc all these molecules have linear geometry.
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3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What form of matter is made from only one type of atom? compound molecule material element
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<span>Elements are matter made of one kind of atom.</span>
6 0
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