Answer:
V = 0.0806 m/s
Explanation:
given data
mass quarterback = 80 kg
mass football = 0.43 kg
velocity = 15 m/s
solution
we consider here momentum conservation is in horizontal direction.
so that here no initial momentum of the quarterback
so that final momentum of the system will be 0
so we can say
M(quarterback) × V = m(football) × v (football) ........................1
put here value we get
80 × V = 0.43 × 15
V = 0.0806 m/s
The solid, liquid and gas phases of water would have the same structure of the molecules since they are same substance. The only difference would be the distances of the molecules in the container. For a ice, the molecules are close to each other where the molecules vibrate only in place. For liquid, the molecules are freely moving and are at some distance with each other but not that far away with each other. Steam, on the other hand, would have molecules that are very far from each other and are freely moving in the whole container. As the container is heated, the size of the molecules would not change. It is only the volume that has changed. Also, the mass is the same since there is no outflow of the substances.
The new gravitation force at the new location is 40 N
Explanation:
The weight of the astronaut is given by the equation
(1)
where
m is the mass of the astronaut
g is the acceleration of gravity
The acceleration of gravity at a certain distance
from the centre of the Earth is given by

where G is the gravitational constant and M is the Earth's mass. So we can rewrite eq.(1) as

When the astronaut is on the Earth's surface,
(where R is the Earth's radius), so his weight is

Later, he moves to another location where his distance from the Earth's surface is 3 times the previous distance, so the new distance from the Earth's centre is

Therefore, the new weight is

Which means that his weight has decreased by a factor 16: therefore, the new weight is

Learn more about gravitational force:
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Answer:
Explanation:
Givens
d = 8.5 meters
vi = 0
a = 9.81
t = ?
Formula
d = vi * t + 1/2 a t^2
Solution
8.5 = 0 + 1/2 9.81 * t^2 multiply both sides by 2
8.5 = 4.095 t^2 Divide both sides by 4.095
8.5/4.095 = t^2
1.7329 = t^2 Take the square root of both sides
t = 1.316
It takes 1.316 seconds to hit the ground.