The mass of a rollercoaster car moving at a velocity of 30 meters/second and has a momentum of 2.5 × 104 kilogram meters/second is 8.3 × 10²kg.
<h3>How to calculate mass?</h3>
The mass of the roller coaster car can be calculated using the following formula:
P = m × v
Where;
- P = momentum
- m = mass
- v = velocity
m = 2.5 × 10⁴ ÷ 30
m = 8.3 × 10²kg
Therefore, the mass of a rollercoaster car moving at a velocity of 30 meters/second and has a momentum of 2.5 × 104 kilogram meters/second is 8.3 × 10²kg.
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The answer is 3. Observation
Explanation:
The sentence "The popcorn kernels popped twice as fast as the last batch" is the result of observing or measuring the time popcorn kernels require to pop. In this context, the sentence best matches the word "observation" which the term used in the Scientific method to refer to statements that are the result of studying a phenomenon, either through the senses such as sight or through precise instruments that allow scientists to understand numerically variables such as time, speed, temperature, etc.
B.) Carbon Dioxide because the carbon is surrounded by oxygen
Momentum is a term used to quantify the motion of an object has. It is calculated as the the product of the object's mass and the velocity. It is expressed as:
Momentum = m x v
Momentum = 50 kg x 5 m/s
Momentum = 250 kg m/s
Therefore, the correct answer is the last option.