Answer:
91.2 nm
Explanation:
The Rydberg equation is given by the formula
1/ λ = Rh ( 1/ n₁² - 1/ n₂²)
where
λ is the wavelength
Rh is Rydberg constant
and n₁ and n₂ are the energy levels of the transion.
We can see from this equation that the wavelength is inversely proportional to the difference of the squares of the inverse of the quantum numbers n₁ and n₂. It follows then that the smallest wavelength will be given when the the transitions are between the greatest separation between n₁ and n₂ whicg occurs when n1= 1 and n₂= ∞ , that is the greater the separation in energy levels the shorter the wavelength.
Substituting for n₁ and n₂ and solving for λ :
1/λ = 1.0974 x 10⁷ m⁻¹ x ( 1/1² -1/ ∞²) = 1.0974 x 10⁷ m⁻¹ x ( 1/1² - 0) =
λ = 1/1.0974 x 10⁷ m = 9.1 x 10⁻8 m = 91.2 nm
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Physical properties can be observed or measured without changing the composition of matter. These are properties such as mass, weight, volume, and density. Remember that density is a physical property.
Hydrogen is the only element in entire periodic table with only 1 proton in its nucleus.