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Gre4nikov [31]
4 years ago
14

How do you know how many valence electrons are in a molecule?

Chemistry
2 answers:
telo118 [61]4 years ago
4 0
1. by making a atomic configuration
2.by making a table of shells of k.l.m.n....
that's all
Leno4ka [110]4 years ago
4 0
To know the number of valence electrons you must know the number of electrons in the outer shell .. In the periodic table there are 8 groups (which are the vertical columns) .. ignore the yellow ones for now which are the transition metals .. the group number is the number of electrons in the most outer shell of an atom .. so for example lithium and sodium are in group 1 so they have only 1 electron in their outer shell .. the valence electrons are the ones an atom looses or gains during a chemical reaction (atoms try to be stable by having 8 electrons in their outer most shell) .. for example atoms in group 1 have 1 electron in their outer shell that they want to loose so the valency is 1 .. In group 5 they need to become 8 so they gain 3 electrons so the valency is 3

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A rock is found to have a mass of 200 g and a volume of 100 ml. what is the rock's density?
GaryK [48]
Mass over volume
200 over100
2
4 0
3 years ago
CHEMISTRY HELP PLEASE!
WINSTONCH [101]
1) is called 3-methyl hexane because we choose the longest possible continuous chain which has 6 carbons and start numbering from the side that gives the branch lowest possible number.

2) is called 2-methyl-2-butene because we have to give the double bond lowest possible number but in this case double bond in position 2 from both sides so we start from the side gives the branch number 2 not 3

3)  is called 7-Ethyl-4-decyne because we have to start from the side that gives the triple bond lowest possible number which is 4 and the branch will be at position 7 (note that the name of 10 carbon is incorrectly written in the choices is called decane (as alkane) or decyne when contains triple bond)

4) is called 2,3-Dimethyl pentane because it is 5 carbons (pentane) and we have two branches of the same alkyl (dimethyl) in positions 2 and 3

5) is called 1-Butanol because it contains 4 carbons and has one OH as functional group which take the suffix -ol in position 1 so we said the name as 1-butanol (remember to give the functional group lowest possible number)

6) is called propyl butyl ether because the longest chain is 4 carbons which called butyl and the smallest chain is propyl, it also has another name 1-Propoxy butane <span />
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How are all cells similar?
Reika [66]

Answer:

All cells have structural and functional similarities. Structures shared by all cells include a cell membrane, an aqueous cytosol, ribosomes, and genetic material (DNA). All cells are composed of the same four types of organic molecules: carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins.

Explanation:

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8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the molarity of a sugar solution if 4 liters of the solution contains 12 moles of sugar.
castortr0y [4]

Answer:

3M

Explanation:

Molarity is one of the measures of the molar concentration of a solution, which can be calculated by using the formula below:

Molarity = number of moles ÷ volume

From the information given in this question, 4 liters of a solution contains 12 moles of sugar. This means that n = 12mol and V = 4L

Molarity = n/V

Molarity = 12/4

Molarity = 3

Hence, the molarity of the sugar solution is 3mol/L or 3M

8 0
2 years ago
What is the percentage of oxygen in Li(NO2)3
BartSMP [9]

Answer:

66.2 % of O

Explanation:

Our compound is the lithium nitrite.

LiNO₂

This salt is ionic and can be dissociated: LiNO₂ →  Li⁺ + NO₂⁻

We determine the molar mass:

molar mass of Li + 3 . molar mass of N + 6 . molar mass of O

6.94 g/mol + 3. 14 g/mol + 6 . 16 g/mol = 144.94 g/mol

The mass of oxygen contained in 1 mol of lithium nitrite is:

6 . 16 g/mol = 96 g

So the percentage of oxygen present is:

(96 g / 144.94 g) . 100 = 66.2 %

3 0
3 years ago
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