Answer:
1. the bottom layer
2. aqueous HCI
3. the top layer
4.aqueous NaOH
5. mostly in the diethyl ether layer
Explanation:
Pure dimethylformamide is considerably more polar than hexane hence thee two solutions will form two phases with the pure dimethylformamide as the bottom layer.
If we want to extract aniline from chloroform, HCl must be added in order to give a salt that can be extracted into the aqueous layer.
For a mixture of methylene chloride and diethyl ether, the diethyl ether layer will be found as the top layer since it is considerably less polar than methylene chloride.
Benzyl alcohol can be extracted from a solution of chloroform by adding NaOH and extracting it into an aqueous layer.
A large partition coefficient for the extraction of naphthalene into diethyl ether from water means that naphthalene will be found mostly in the diethyl ether layer.
Hi!
<u>The correct options would be: </u>
is an electron
is emitted from nucleus
has a -1 charge
Explanation:
A beta particle is a result of a neutron (a neutral particle) changing into two particles of opposite charges - a high energy electron (with a negative charge -1) and a positron (with a positive charge +1). Neutrons are present in the nucleus of an atom, and thus the beta particles are said to be emitted from the nucleus. They do have a charge, not zero, but it is not +2 and can only be either -1 or +1. This form of radiation is not electromagnetic energy because beta particles are massless, and do not travel at the speed of light (both being characteristics of electromagnetic radiation). Beta particles are not pure forms of energy.
Hope this helps.
Answer:
Carbon-13
Explanation:
Carbon have three isotopes. Isotopes are the atoms of the same element which has a different number of neutrons. Carbon has 3 isotopes.
Carbon-12 : 6 electrons I 6 protons I 6 neutrons
Carbon-13 : 6 electrons I 6 protons I 7 neutrons
Carbon-14 : 6 electrons I 6 protons I 8 neutrons