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Verdich [7]
2 years ago
15

Advantage and disadvantages of Bessemer process of steel making

Engineering
1 answer:
Snowcat [4.5K]2 years ago
7 0

Advantages:

- allowed steel to be produced without fuel

- using the impurities of the iron to create the necessary heat

- reduced the costs of steel production

Disadvantages:

- could convert only a pig iron low in phosphorus and sulfur

- these elements could have been removed by adding a basic flux such as lime, but the basic sl*g produced would have degraded the acidic refractory lining of Bessemer's converter.

au revoir mon amour <3

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A pump must be able to deliver 34 L/s of crude castor oil at 25°C ρ = 0.934 g/mL and μ = 0.078 Pa.s. It is known that, due to th
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A 1,040 N force is recorded on a hemispherical vane as it redirects a 2.5 cm- blade diameter water jet through a 180 angle. Dete
Alex777 [14]

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

A 1,040 N force is recorded on a hemispherical vane as it redirects a 2.5 cm- blade diameter water jet through a 180 angle.

Determine the velocity of the flowing water jet if the blade is assumed to be frictionless.

Answer: the velocity of the flowing water jet is 32.55 m/s  assuming the blade is frictionless

Explanation:

Given that;

Force Ft = 1040 N

diameter d = 2.5 cm = 0.025 m

we know that; force acting on Hemispherical plate is;

Ft = 2δav²

where

a is area = π/4(0.025)²

δ is density of water = 1000 kg/m³

v is velocity = ?

now we substitute

1040 = 2 × 1000 × (π/4(0.025)²) × v²

1040 =  0.9817v²

v² = 1040 / 0.9817

v² = 1059.3867

v = √1059.3867

v = 32.5482 ≈ 32.55 m/s

Therefore the velocity of the flowing water jet is 32.55 m/s  assuming the blade is frictionless

8 0
2 years ago
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