c. Isoleucine has a carbon “branched” closer to the alpha carbon than does leucine.
The structure of leucine is CH3CH(<u>CH3</u>)CH2CH(NH2)COOH.
The structure of isoleucine is CH3CH2CH(<u>CH3</u>)CH(NH2)COOH.
In leucine, the CH3 group is <em>two carbons away</em> <em>from</em> the α carbon; in isoleucine, the CH3 group is on the carbon <em>next to</em> the α carbon.
Thus, <em>isoleucine</em> has the closer branched carbon.
“One is charged, the other is not” is i<em>ncorrect</em>. Both compounds are uncharged.
“One has more H-bond acceptors than the other” is <em>incorrect</em>. Each acid has two H-bond acceptors — the N in the amino and the O in the carbonyl group.
“They have different numbers of carbon atoms” is <em>incorrec</em>t. They each contain six carbon atoms.
D. Chemical and Physical Properties
Answer:
Chemical formulas tell you how many atoms of each element are in a compound, and <u>empirical formulas</u> tell you the simplest or most reduced ratio of elements in a compound. If a compound's chemical formula cannot be reduced anymore, then the empirical formula is the same as the chemical formula.
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mol of Na2CO3 = 2.36 x 10⁻⁴
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Mass : 0.025 g of Na2CO3
Required
moles
Solution
The mole is the number of particles contained in a substance
1 mol = 6.02.10²³
Moles can also be determined from the amount of substance mass and its molar mass :
mol = mass : molar mass
mass = mol x molar mass
Input the value :
mol = mass : MW Na2CO3
mol = 0.025 g : 106 g/mol
mol = 2.36 x 10⁻⁴
