When matter loses heat, one of the following happens:
Liquid changes to solid (freezing), or
Gas changes to liquid (condensation), or
Gas changes to solid (deposition)
1- Freezing: when the temperature of a liquid matter drops below its freezing point, the liquid usually solidifies forming crystals. Example of this is when water changes to ice
2- Condensation: when the temperature of gas is reduced, the molecules slow down and come together changing the matter into liquid. Example of this is when water vapor condenses into water droplets.
3- Deposition: Sometimes when the temperature of a gas drops, it solidifies directly without passing through the liquid phase. An example of this is when water vapor changes directly to ice in sub-freezing areas without passing through the liquid phase. This is the process through which clouds are formed.
The diagram below shows these three changes in matter.
Answer: -
Magnesium reacts very slowly to form magnesium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is
Mg + 2H₂O → Mg(OH)₂ + H₂
Explanation: -
Chemical symbol of magnesium = Mg
Chemical formula for magnesium hydroxide = Mg(OH)₂
Chemical formula for hydrogen gas = H₂
The other reactant with Mg must be water H₂O.
Thus the balanced chemical equation for the reaction is
Mg + 2H₂O → Mg(OH)₂ + H₂
Answer:
If an object is accelerating the forces acting on the object are BALANCED.
Explanation
if an object is moving at a constant rate of acceleration, the the forces acting upon it are balanced .
Magnesium chloride is the name for the chemical compounds with the formulas MgCl2 and its various hydrates MgCl2(H2O<span>)x. These salts are typical ionic halides, being highly soluble in water. The hydrated magnesium chloride can be extracted from brine or sea water.</span>