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1 year ago

Which element is reduced in this reaction? 2kmno4 3na2so3 h2o→2mno2 3na2so4 2koh

1 answer:

3 0

In a redox chemical reaction, one species gets reduced and another gets oxidized. Manganese element is reduced in this reaction.

<h3>What is oxidized and reduced?</h3>

In a redox reaction, the increase or decrease in the oxidation number and electrons results in the reduction and oxidation of the chemical species. The oxidation and reduction occur simultaneously in a reaction.

The oxidation number of Mn in permanganate ion was +8 on the left side and decreased to +4 on the right side of the equation. Potassium permanganate is an oxidizing agent that has reduced the manganese ion of the permanganate ion.

Therefore, manganese is reduced.

Learn more about reduction and oxidation here:

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Consider the following system at equilibrium where H° = 111 kJ/mol, and Kc = 6.30, at 723 K.

Rashid [163]

Answer:

1) The value of Kc:

C. remains the same.

2) The value of Qc:

A. is greater than Kc.

3) The reaction must:

B. run in the reverse direction to restablish equilibrium.

4) The concentration of N2 will:

B. decrease.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, by means of the Le Chatelier's principle which is based on the shift a chemical reaction could have under some modifications, we have:

1) The value of Kc:

C. remains the same, since it just depend the reaction's thermodynamics as it is computed via:

$ln(K)=\frac{\Delta _RG}{RT}$

2) The value of Qc:

A. is greater than Kc, since the reaction quotient is:

$Qc=\frac{[N_2][H_2]^3}{[NH_3]^2}$

Thus, the lower the concentration of ammonia, the higher Qc, making Qc>Kc.

3) The reaction must:

B. run in the reverse direction to restablish equilibrium, since ammonia was withdrawn and should be regenerated to reach the equilibrium.

4) The concentration of N2 will:

B. decrease, since less reactant is forming the products.

Best regards.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How many valence electrons are in Lithium

denpristay [2]

Lithium has 3 electrons

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What ion (cation or anion and charge) do the halogen group (17) form to fulfill the octet

Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

option B= anion (-1)

Explanation:

The halogens are present in the P- block of periodic table. There are thirty five elements present in p-block. The halogens are present in group seventeen. Their are seven electrons are present in valance sheet. All halogens require one electron to complete the octet and form anion carry -1 charge.

Halogens include following elements:

Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine and astatine.

The halogens mostly form single bond with the other elements by gaining one electron and -1 charge. These are most reactive non-metals.

Properties of some halogen elements:

Fluorine:

1. It is yellow in color.

2. It is flammable gas.

3. It is highly corrosive.

4. Fluorine has pungent smell.

5. It's reactions with all other elements are vigorous except neon, oxygen, krypton and helium.

Chlorine:

1. It is greenish-yellow irritating gas.

2. Its melting point is 172.2 K.

3. Its boiling point is 238.6 K.

4. It is disinfectant and can kill the bacteria.

5. It is also used in manufacturing of paper, paints and textile industries.

Iodine:

1. It is present in solid form.

2. It is crystalline in nature.

3. It is very corrosive and has pungent odor.

4. It can not react with oxygen and nitrogen.

6 0

2 years ago

0.00099989<br> 3 sig figs, scientific notation

mixas84 [53]

1.00*10^3
You’d need to lower the exponent because rounding to 3 sig figs changes the 9’s to - 1000. Keep the 0’s.

5 0

3 years ago

Pb has an atomic number of 82. It has an isotope Pb-207. The mass number is 207.

nikdorinn [45]

Answer:

Number of protons = 82

Explanation:

Given data:

Atomic number of Pb = 82

Mass number of Pb-207 = 207

Number of protons = ?

Solution:

An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.

All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.

Atomic number of Pb = number of protons or electrons

82 = number of protons or electrons

Mass number = Number of protons + number of neutron

207 = 82 + number of neutron

Number of neutrons = 207 - 82

Number of neutrons = 125

5 0

2 years ago