Answer:
7. 5km/h
8. 10km/h
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A loose, icy body with a long, narrow orbit is a comet
The current required to accumulate the 1.22 grams of nickel in 0.5 hours is 2.23 A.
<h3>What is current?</h3>
The current is given as the product of the charge with time. In the electrochemical analysis of the nickel, there will be a reduction of the nickel ion to nickel. The formation is given as:

There is the deposition of 1 mole of Ni with 2 electrons transfer. The transfer of charge for 1 mole that is 58.7 grams Nickel is:

The mass of Ni to be deposited is 1.22 grams. The charge required is given as:

The current required to transfer 4010.7 C of charge in 1800 seconds is given as:

Thus, the current required to accumulate the 1.22 grams of nickel in 0.5 hours is 2.23 A.
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What happens in the artificial transmutation is that the nucleous is bombarded with high energy particles which we can describe as kinetic energy and the idea for them is to induce what we call transmutation. Also what happens is that the high energy particles are accelerated. One of the examples is when nitrogen is transformed into hydrogen by combining its nucleous with an alpha particle