First we will find the speed of the ball just before it will hit the floor
so in order to find the speed of the cart we will first use energy conservation



So by solving above equation we will have

now in order to find the momentum we can use



The only reasonable choice from this list is choice-A.
During the diving when a diver jumps off from platform he brings her knees and arms closer to the body
This is because when diver is in air he don't have any torque about his center of mass which shows that angular momentum of his body will remain constant during his motion in air
Now we can say product of his moment of inertia and his angular speed will remain constant always
So here if we decrease the moment of inertia of the body during our motion then angular speed will increase so that product will remain constant
and this is what the diver use during his diving
so correct answer will be
<u><em>It decreases her moment of inertia.</em></u>
C) alternately increase and decrease
The answer is invasive species. Invasive species is when plants, fungus or animals that are not familiar or native to specific location and has a tendency to spread damage to environment, human health and human economy. eg: Cane toads are originally from Australia and was moved to grasslands. These toads are invasive species in Grasslands because they are destroying the environment and destroying the balance of wildlife (in Grasslands).
Invasive species are one of the threats to biodiversity and some ecosystems.
hope this helps