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Mademuasel [1]
2 years ago
13

The results of the gold foil experiment led to the conclusion that an atom is

Chemistry
1 answer:
viva [34]2 years ago
4 0

\sf\large \blue{\underbrace{\red{Answer⋆}}}:

The nucleus of an atom of the element is positively charged and atom has a hollow space inside it.

Explanation:

This experiment was conducted by Rutherford in this experiment. He placed a gold foil and surround it with a screen.

And He exposed gold foil in alpha particles rays in which he noticed that most rays passed through atom which conclude that atom has a large space, some rays get deflected and some reverse their path this show that the positive charge of nucleus of an atom.

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Mercury chloride is a commercial fungicide. If the molar mass is 470 g/mol and the percent composition is 85.0% Hg and 15.0% Cl,
ElenaW [278]
Data: molar mass 470 g/mol

Percent composition:

Hg = 85.0%
Cl = 15.0%

Solution:

1)  Convert % to molar ratios

A. Base: 100 g

=> Hg = 85.0 g / 200.59 g/mol = 0.4235 mol

     Cl = 15.0 g / 35.45 g/mol = 0.4231 mol

B. divide by the higher number and round to whole number

Hg = 0.4325 / 0.4231 = 1.00

Cl = 0.4231 / 0.4231 = 1.00

=> Empirical formula = Hg Cl

2) Find the mass of the empirical formula:

HgCl: 200.59 g/mol + 35.45 g/mol = 236.04

3) Determine how many times is the empirical mass contained in the molecular mass:

470 g/mol / 236.04 = 1.99 ≈ 2

=> Molecular formula = Hg2 Cl2.

Answers:

Empirical formula HgCl
Molecular Formula Hg2Cl2
6 0
3 years ago
How does the appearance of<br> the protist differ from that of the onion sample?
lana [24]

The appearance of the protist differ from that of the onion sample due to the presence of motile structures.

<h3>What is a Protist?</h3>

This is an eukaryote which could be unicellular or multicellular and examples include protozoa etc.

The major difference between a protist and onion sample is that protists have motile structures such as flagella, cilia etc while plant cells such as onions don't have.

Read more about Protist here brainly.com/question/2169979

#SPJ1

8 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is TRUE about enzymes?
Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

All options are correct.

Explanation:

All options are correct.

Enzymes being faster, than chemical catalysts and their reaction rate is almost 10 times faster.They are highly specific producing large amount of good residues and can work at mild conditions, physiological pH and temperature.

They can be regulated by other molecules that either increase or reduce their activity.

Molecules that increase the activity of an enzyme are called activators, while molecules that decrease the activity of an enzyme are called inhibitors.

6 0
4 years ago
Which of the following is the chemical formula for Hydrogen Chloride?
anygoal [31]

Answer:

The answer is (b) HCl

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A less-intense wave will have fewer _____ than a more-intense wave.
Shalnov [3]
A less intense wave will have fewer OSCILLATING AMPLITUDE than a more intense wave.
The intensity of a wave is the power transferred per unit area, where the area is measured on the plane perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the energy. Intense sounds are characterized by the particles of the medium vibrating back and forth with large amplitude.<span />
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3 years ago
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