Answer 1) : 62.5 km/hour is the average velocity of the train.
2) The final velocity of the car at the end of 75 m is 14.69 m/s
Explanation:
1) Displacement of the train = 100 km + 150 km = 250 km
Total time train took =1 hour 15 min+ 45 min + 2 hours = 240 min = 4 hours
Average velocity=
62.5 km/hour is the average velocity of the train.
2) The acceleration of the car, a= 1.2 
Distance covered by the car,s = 75 m
Initial velocity of the car ,
= 6 m/s
Final velocity of thre car ,
=?
Using third equation of motion:
The final velocity of the car at the end of 75 m is 14.69 m/s
Answer:
The Scenario:
On a normal Sunday afternoon Mr. Golanski is sitting in his living room reading his book. He decides after a while to turn on the Television to see what’s on the news, (Mr. Golanski is using Radio waves when he turns his television on by signaling the TV from his remote control). After a few hours Mr. Golanski decides it’s time to have dinner. He heats up a quick meal in his microwave because he doesn’t have the patience for cooking. (He is using microwave radiation to heat his food because water molecules in food absorb the radiation). He sits down for his meal, and halfway through he starts to choke! In a panicked frenzy he runs to his bathroom to try and dislodge the obstacle from his throat. By doing so he switched on the fluorescent lights in his bathroom exposing himself to small amounts of ultraviolet radiation. (Fluorescent lights absorb UV radiation and transmit visible light along with small amounts of UV light). Unable to dislodge the obstacle from his throat Mr. Golanski seeks help from his neighbor who drives him straight to the ER. To treat him properly the physicians opt for a fluoroscopy to examine Mr. Golanski’s esophageal tract. (Thus he is making use of X-ray imaging to obtain a visual of his internal esophageal structure to check for the obstruction). Once treated and discharged from the hospital Mr. Golanski returns home grateful to have survived this ordeal with minimum damage.
Explanation:
The Electromagnetic Spectrum is the range of frequencies and wavelengths for different light waves. They range with increasing frequency from Radio waves, to Microwaves, to Infrared waves, to Visible waves, to Ultraviolet waves, to Infrared waves, to X-rays, and to Gamma rays. Several of which we use in our daily lives such as Radio waves when operating our television or using our cellular phones. We also use microwaves to heat our food or for communication with satellites. We are also exposed to natural Ultraviolet radiation from the sun; however, we can also get exposed to other forms such as from certain types of light bulbs. We see visible light in the form of all the colors we can detect around us. We make use of x-rays for imaging techniques widely used in medicine for diagnostics, as well as Infrared waves in our home security systems. The electromagnetic spectrum is always used as a part of our everyday life.
<h2>Answer: decreasing</h2>
An RC circuit is an electrical circuit composed of resistors and capacitors, where the charging time 
of the circuit is proportional to the magnitude of the electrical resistance 
and the capacity 
of the capacitor.
As shown below:
In this context, the electrical resistance is the opposition to the flow of electrons when moving through a conductor.
Therefore:
<h2>When a capacitor is being charged in an RC circuit, the current flowing through a resistor <u>decreases</u>.</h2>
And the correct option is b.
About 12 hours is the time between a morning high tide and the next high tide
Explanation:
The Earth’s rotation happens between two tidal bulges
The “periodic rise and fall” of the surface water levels of the ocean is called tides. The gravitational action and interaction on the earth by the sun and the moon causes these tides. Different regions of the World experiences different patterns of tides like the diurnal, semi-diurnal etc.
When there is one high and one low tide occurring on a lunar day, then it is diurnal pattern. Semi-diurnal pattern occurs when there are two equal high and low tides on a single lunar day.
Since the Earth’s rotation happens between two tidal “bulges” on each lunar day, the coastal areas can experience two high and two low tides in every 24 hours plus 50 minutes.
Accordingly the time between two high tides would be 12 hours plus 25 minutes. Similarly, the time gap between a high to low tide would be 6 hours plus 12.5 minutes.
Explanation:
In the given question, the two metal spheres were hanged with the nylon thread.
When these two spheres were brought close together, they attracted each other. The attraction between these spheres is the result of the opposite charges between them.
The possible ways by which these two metal spheres can be charged are by induction that is touching the metal or by rubbing them.
During induction, the same charges are transferred to each sphere. In this case, either both the spheres will be negatively charged or positively charged.
It is not possible that after the sphere touch each other they will cling together because the same charge repels each other and during touching, if one sphere is neutral, then the charged one will transfer the same charge. And as we know that same charge repel each other therefore they will repel each other.
