Answer: c. The VW engineers involved were ethically obligated to hold paramount the health, welfare and safety of the public even if their supervisors directed them to implement software and hardware that enabled cheating on the emissions testing software.
Explanation: The National Society of professional Engineers, NSPE define the code of ethics which must guide engineers in their duty. These codes act as principles of personal conduct, towards the public and their employers.
One of the areas covered by these codes is overriding importance of the safety and health of the public to any other factor. In addition, engineers are to avoid deception and maintain the reputation of their profession. These cannot be sacrificed for the financial gain of their employers or explained away by saying they are following the direction of their employers. While they have certain responsibilities to their employers, the health welfare and safety of the public is more important.
Explanation:
The end-use industries of thermochromic materials include packaging, printing & coating, medical, textile, industrial, and others. Printing & coating is the fastest-growing end-use industry of thermochromic materials owing to a significant increase in the demand for thermal paper for POS systems. The use of thermochromic materials is gaining momentum for interactive packaging that encourages consumers to take a product off the shelf and use it.
Answer:
a)
, b)
,
,
, c)
,
,
, 
Explanation:
a) The total number of users that can be accomodated in the system is:


b) The length of the side of each cell is:


Minimum time for traversing a cell is:



The maximum time for traversing a cell is:


The approximate time is giving by the average of minimum and maximum times:


c) The total number of users that can be accomodated in the system is:


The length of each side of the cell is:


Minimum time for traversing a cell is:



The maximum time for traversing a cell is:


The approximate time is giving by the average of minimum and maximum times:


Answer:
Please see the attached file for the complete answer.
Explanation: