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julia-pushkina [17]
2 years ago
8

Why do giant stars become planetary nebulas while supergiant stars become supernovas when their nuclear fusion slows and is over

come by gravity?
Supergiant stars do not have enough mass to generate the gravity necessary to cause a planetary nebula.


Supergiant stars are too massive to have planets and thus do not have planetary nebulas.


Giant stars do not have enough mass to generate the gravity necessary to cause a supernova.


Supernovas require binary star systems to form and giant stars do not form binary star systems.
Engineering
1 answer:
sashaice [31]2 years ago
3 0

The reason why giant stars become planetary nebulas is  Supergiant stars do not have enough mass to generate the gravity necessary to cause a planetary nebula.

<h3>Why do giant stars become planetary nebulae?</h3>

A planetary nebula is known to be formed or created by a dying star. A red giant is known to be unstable and thus emit pulses of gas that is said to form a sphere around the dying star and thus they are said to  be ionized by the ultraviolet radiation that the star is known to releases.

Learn more about  giant stars from

brainly.com/question/27111741

#SPJ1

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A hydraulic jump is induced in an 80 ft wide channel.The water depths on either side of the jump are 1 ft and 10 ft.Please calcu
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a) 42.08 ft/sec

b) 3366.33 ft³/sec

c) 0.235

d) 18.225 ft

e) 3.80 ft

Explanation:

Given:

b = 80ft

y1 = 1 ft

y2 = 10ft

a) Let's take the formula:

\frac{y2}{y1} = \frac{1}{5} * \sqrt{1 + 8f^2 - 1}

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1 + 8f² = (20+1)²

= 8f² = 440

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For velocity of the faster moving flow, we have :

\frac{V_1}{\sqrt{g*y_1}} = 7.416

V_1 = 7.416 *\sqrt{32.2*1}

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b) the flow rate will be calculated as

Q = VA

VA = V1 * b *y1

= 42.08 * 80 * 1

= 3366.66 ft³/sec

c) The Froude number of the sub-critical flow.

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V_2 = \frac{3666.66}{80*10}

= 4.208 ft/sec

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El = \frac{(10-1)^3}{4*1*10}

= \frac{9^3}{40}

= 18.225ft

e) for critical depth, we use :

y_c = [\frac{(\frac{3366.66}{80})^2}{32.2}]^1^/^3

= 3.80 ft

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