Answer:
d.partivipate in a robotic club
hope helps
mark me please
Answer:

Given:
efficiency of the turbine,
= 65% = 0.65
available gross head,
= 45 m
head loss,
= 5 m
Discharge, Q = 
Solution:
The nozzle is 100% (say)
Available power at the inlet of the turbine,
is given by:
(1)
where
= density of water = 997 
acceleration due to gravity, g = 
Using eqn (1):

Also, efficency,
is given by:




Answer:
2800 [MPa]
Explanation:
In fracture mechanics, whenever a crack has the shape of a hole, and the stress is perpendicular to the orientation of such, we can use a simple formula to calculate the maximum stress at the crack tip

Where
is the magnitude of he maximum stress at the tip of the crack,
is the magnitude of the tensile stress,
is
the length of the internal crack, and
is the radius of curvature of the crack.
We have:
![r_{c}=1.9*10^{-4} [mm]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r_%7Bc%7D%3D1.9%2A10%5E%7B-4%7D%20%5Bmm%5D)
![l_{c}=3.8*10^{-2} [mm]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=l_%7Bc%7D%3D3.8%2A10%5E%7B-2%7D%20%5Bmm%5D)
![\sigma_{c}=140 [MPa]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csigma_%7Bc%7D%3D140%20%5BMPa%5D)
We replace:
![\sigma_{m} = 2*(140 [MPa])*(\frac{\frac{3.8*10^{-2} [mm]}{2}}{1.9*10^{-4} [mm]})^{0.5}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csigma_%7Bm%7D%20%3D%202%2A%28140%20%5BMPa%5D%29%2A%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Cfrac%7B3.8%2A10%5E%7B-2%7D%20%5Bmm%5D%7D%7B2%7D%7D%7B1.9%2A10%5E%7B-4%7D%20%5Bmm%5D%7D%29%5E%7B0.5%7D)
We get:
![\sigma_{m} = 2*(140 [MPa])*(\frac{\frac{3.8*10^{-2} [mm]}{2}}{1.9*10^{-4} [mm]})^{0.5}=2800 [MPa]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csigma_%7Bm%7D%20%3D%202%2A%28140%20%5BMPa%5D%29%2A%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Cfrac%7B3.8%2A10%5E%7B-2%7D%20%5Bmm%5D%7D%7B2%7D%7D%7B1.9%2A10%5E%7B-4%7D%20%5Bmm%5D%7D%29%5E%7B0.5%7D%3D2800%20%5BMPa%5D)
Answer:
A: density and gravity
Explanation:
The Froude Number is defined as a dimensionless parameter that measures the ratio of the force of inertia on an element of fluid to the weight of the fluid element. In simple terms, it's the force of inertia divided by the gravitational force.
Froudes number is usually expressed as;
Fr = v/√(gd)
Where;
Fr = froude number
v = velocity
g = gravitational acceleration = specific weight/density
d = depth of flow
Now, to calculate the corresponding speed and force in the prototype, it means we have to use equal froude number and thus this will mean that it has to be dominated by gravity and density.