Answer:
The percentage by mass of element X is 25 %.
The percentage by mass of element Y is 75 %
Explanation:
X + Y ⇒ XY
3.5 g of element X + 10.5 g of element Y = 14g in total
⇒Element X : 3.5g / 14g = 0.25 ⇒ x 100 % = 25 %
⇒Element Y : 10.5 / 14 = 0.75 ⇒ x 100 % = 75 %
The percentage by mass of element X is 25 %.
The percentage by mass of element Y is 75 %
Answer:
FALSE
Explanation:
The under-water deep ocean currents that are generated due to the differences in the water density are generally termed as the thermohaline circulation. It is mainly controlled by the two factors namely the temperature and the salinity. The word 'thermohaline' is directly derived from the temperature (thermo) and salinity (haline).
This thermohaline circulation is considered as the oceanic conveyor belt that allows the water to move under the surface of water at certain depths from the equator to the poles and back from the poles to the equator.
Thus, it is directly associated with the density of the water. It has no relation with the wind.
Hence, the above statement is False.
The pH of the diluted HCl solution is 1.3.
Explanation:
Given:
The concentrated HCl solution of 8.0 M. The 1.5 mL of 8.0 M HCl is diluted with water to 250 mL volume.
To find:
The pH of the diluted HCl solution.
Solution
- The concentration of the HCl solution before dilution =

- The volume of the HCl solution taken for dilution =

- The concentration of the HCl solution after dilution =

- The volume of the HCl solution after dilution =

Using the Dilution equation:

The concentration of diluted HCl solution = 0.048 M

In the 1 M solution of HCl, there are 1 M of hydrogen ion, then the concentration of hydrogen ions in 0.048 M of HCl will be:
![[H^+]=1\times 0.048M=0.048 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D1%5Ctimes%200.048M%3D0.048%20M)
The pH of the diluted HCl solution :
![pH=-\log [H^+]\\=-\log [0.048M]=1.18 \approx 1.3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D%5C%5C%3D-%5Clog%20%5B0.048M%5D%3D1.18%20%5Capprox%201.3)
The pH of the diluted HCl solution is 1.3.
Learn more about the dilution equation here:
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Elemento químico, símbolo Ag, número atómico 47 y masa atómica 107.870. Es un metal lustroso de color blanco-grisáceo. La plata, que posee las más altas conductividades térmica y eléctrica de todos los metales, se utiliza en puntos de contacto eléctricos y electrónicos.