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3 years ago

Can someone please explain this to me t,t

Chemistry

1 answer:

Oksana_A [137]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Theoretical 32.04 g

The precent yeild 87. 39 %

Explanation:

Mole of H2 = m/mw = 4/2 = 2 mol

From the equation

1 mol H2 --> 1/2 mol CH3OH

2 mol H2 -->??

So we have 1 mol Ch3oh

Mass of Ch3oh = mole *Mw = 1* 32.04

= 32.04g >>> the theoretically

For percent yeild = actual / theoretical * 100%

( 28.0/32.04) *100% =

87.93%

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2. (CH₃)₃N(g) + BCl₃(g) → (CH₃)₃NBCl₃(s)

There are no Brønsted-Lowry acids and bases in this reaction.

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According to the Brønsted-Lowry concept, when an acid (HA) and a base (B) undergoes a chemical reaction, the acid (HA) loses a proton and forms its conjugate base (A⁻), whereas the base gains (B) the proton to form its conjugate acid (HB⁺).

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HA + B ⇌ A⁻ + HB⁺

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1. HSO³⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) → H₂SO₃(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

The Brønsted-Lowry acid is H₂O and the Brønsted-Lowry base is HSO³⁻

Reason: In this reaction, the acid H₂O loses a proton and forms its conjugate base, OH⁻. Whereas, the base HSO³⁻ gains a proton to form its conjugate acid, H₂SO₃.

2. (CH₃)₃N(g) + BCl₃(g) → (CH₃)₃NBCl₃(s)

There are no Brønsted-Lowry acids and bases in this reaction.

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