Answer:
The relative mass of electron is 0.0005
Explanation:
Atoms are the fundamental unit of matter. Every thing in the universe that occupy space and have mass is called matter. we can say that every matter is composed of atoms. while the atom is composed of subatomic particles called electron proton and neutron.
Subatomic particles Relative charge Relative mass
Proton +1 1
Neutron 0 1
Electron -1 0.0005
Electron:
The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.
Symbol = e⁻
Mass= 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg
electrical charge on electron= -1.6022 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.
Proton and Neutron:
An atom consist of positively charged central core (nucleus) that is made up of Proton and neutron. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.
Symbol of proton= P⁺
electrical charge on proton= +1.6022 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
Mass of proton=1.672623×10⁻²⁷ Kg
Symbol of neutron= n⁰
Mass of neutron=1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg
electrical charge on neutron= 0
Answer:
True
Explanation:
magnesium and copper react with dilute acids to make salts and hydrogen gas
H2O is the chemical formula of water. It means that each molecule of water is made up of two hydrogen atoms, indicated by the letter H, and a single oxygen atom, represented by the O. Water is a chemical substance with no smell, taste, or color.
Answer: B. 4 moles Fe and 3 moles CO2
Explanation:
write a balanced chemical reaction
that is FeO3 + 3 CO → 2 Fe + 3CO2
2 moles of Fe2O3 reacted with 3 x2=6 moles of Co to form Fe and CO2 therefore CO was in excess and Fe2O3 was limiting reagent.
use the mole ratio to determine the moles of each product.
that is the mole ratio 0f Fe2O3 : Fe is 1:2 therefore the moles of Fe = 2x2=4 moles
the mole ratio of Fe2CO3 : CO2 is 1: 3 therefore the moles of Co2 = 2 x3 = 6 moles
