Answer:
D
Explanation:
The cell is the basic structural, functional and biological unit of all known living organisms. Cells are the smallest unit of life that is classified as a living thing, and are often called the "building blocks of life.
We can use a ratio to solve this question. Lets refer to the amount formed by the formula as a serving
1 serving needs 3/8 gal
We want to create 7/9 servings extra, so
1 + 7/9 = 16/7
1 : 3/8
16/7 : x
1/(3/8) = (16/7) / x
8 / 3 = 16x / 7
x = 7/6
He needs to use 7/6 gallons of water.
Answer:
The boiling point of 1-chlorobutane is substantially lower than that of 1-butanol
Explanation:
Fractional distillation is a separation process based on difference in boiling point of two compounds.
1-chlorobutane is a polar aprotic molecule due to presence of polar C-Cl bond. Hence dipole-dipole intermolecular force exists in 1-chlorobutane as a major force.
1-butanol is a polar protic molecule. Hence dipole-dipole force along with hydrogen bonding exist in 1-butanol.
Therefore intermolecular force is stronger in 1-butanol as compared to 1-chlorobutane.
So, boiling point of 1-butanol is much higher than 1-chlorobutane.
Hence mixture of 1-chlorobutane and 1-butanol can be separated by fractional distillation based on difference in boiling point.
So, option (D) is correct.
A pure substance<span> has a definite and constant composition. A pure substance can be either an element or a compound, but the composition of a pure substance doesn’t vary.</span> Ex: salt or sugar<span>
</span>Mixtures are physical combinations of pure substances that have no definite or constant composition — the composition of a mixture varies according to who prepares the mixture. Ex: sand mixed with salt
