If two protons are added to carbon, the chemical identity changes to oxygen, which is two spaces over horizontally on the periodic table. The number of protons is what we call the atomic number (Z), and this is what defines the identity of an element. Since we also added two neutrons, this is simply oxygen, or oxygen-16, the most abundant isotope of oxygen.
The arrow that will represent the phase change that involves the same amount of energy as arrow 1 will be arrow 4.
<h3>Phase change</h3>
Arrow 1 represents a phase change from liquid to gas while arrow 4 represents a phase change from gas to liquid.
In other words, arrow 1 and arrow 4 are direct opposites of one another,
This means that if X amount of energy is required for arrow 1, the same amount of energy will be needed for arrow 4 but in the reverse direction.
More on phase change can be found here: brainly.com/question/12390797
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Answer:
5 moles of electrons
Explanation:
The balance equation is as follow,
<span> 5 Ag</span>⁺ + Mn⁺²<span> + 4 H</span>₂O →<span> 5 Ag + MnO</span>₄⁻<span> + 8 H</span>⁺
Reduction of Ag:
Ag⁺ + 1 e⁻ → Ag
Or,
5 Ag⁺ + 5 e⁻ → 5 Ag
Oxidation of Mn:
Mn⁺² → MnO₄⁻ + 5 e⁻
Result:
Hence 5 moles of Ag⁺ accepts 5 electrons from 1 mole of Mn⁺².
Magnesium in hydrochloric acid forms H2 (hydrogen) gas according to the balanced chemical equation:
Mg + 2HCl→H2 + MgCl2
One mole (abbreviated mol) is equal to 6.022×1023 molecular entities (Avogadro's number), and each element has a different molar mass depending on the weight of 6.022×1023 of its atoms (1 mole). The molar mass of any element can be determined by finding the atomic mass of the element on the periodic table.
