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dezoksy [38]
3 years ago
14

Hi! help me please. CALCULATE THE NUMBER OF MOLECULES FOUND IN 8 MOL OF WATER?

Chemistry
1 answer:
kvasek [131]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

so the number of molecules in 8 moles of water is 4.8176×10^24

Explanation:

number of moles=8moles

avogadro's number=6.022×10²³

number of molecules=?

as we know that

number of moles=\frac{number of molecules}{avogadro's number}

substituting the equation

number of moles × avogdro's number=number of molecules

number of molecules=8moles×6.022×10²³

number of molecules=4.8176×10^24

i hope this will help you :)

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Answer:

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Now CH₃COOH and NaOH reacts to give CH₃COONa according to the reaction :

CH₃COOH + NaOH ------> CH₃COONa + H₂O

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So 2.1944 millimoles of CH₃COOH will react with 2.1944 millimoles of NaOH to give 2.1944 millimoles of CH₃COONa

So all the acid (CH₃COOH) and base (NaOH) has been converted into salt (CH₃COONa) so there is no acid or base left.

Now molarity of CH₃COONa = number of millimoles of CH₃COONa/total volume in ml = 2.1944/(58.99 + 42.2) = 2.1944/101.19 = 0.02169 M

So using the hydrolysis equation :  

pH = 1/2 [ pKw + pKa + log c ]  

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so pKa = -log (1.75 X 10⁻⁵) = 4.74  

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so pKw = -log 10⁻¹⁴ = 14

c = 0.02169  

so log c = log 0.02169 = -1.66  

putting the values....  

pH = 1/2 [14 + 4.74 - 1.66 ]  

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