The focal length of the lens is the distance between the lens and the image sensor when the subject is in focus, usually stated in millimeters (e.g., 28 mm, 50 mm, or 100 mm). In the case of zoom lenses, both the minimum and maximum focal lengths are stated, for example 18–55 mm.
You can only add or subtract numbers in scientific notation if they have
the same power of 10. If they're different, then you have to change one
to match the other one.
Here are both ways to do your example:
3.72x 10^9 = 37.2x10^8
(37.2 x 10^8)+(5.46 x 10^8) = (37.2+5.46) x 10^8 = 42.66x10^8 = <em>4.266x10^9</em>
=======================
5.46 x 10^8 = 0.546 x 10^9
3.72 x 10^9 + 0.546 x 10^9 = (3.72 + 0.546) x 10^9 = <em>4.266 x 10^9</em>
Lower mass: 1.20 kg, upper mass: 1.28 kg
Explanation:
In order to solve the problem, we consider the forces acting on the upper mass only first.
The upper mass is acted upon three forces:
- The applied force
, upward - The weight of the mass itself,
, where
is the upper mass and
is the acceleration of gravity, downward - The tension in the string,
, downward
Therefore, the equation of the forces for the upper mass is:

where
is the acceleration (upward)
Solving for
,

Now we can find the lower mass by considering the forces acting on it:
- The tension in the string, T = 16 N, upward
- The weight of the mass itself,
, where
is the lower mass, downward
So the equation of the forces is

And solving for the mass,

Learn more about acceleration and forces:
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#LearnwithBrainly
Where danger is and how to avoid it as well as to locate other whales
Answer:
Lenz's law
Explanation:
it states that induced emf of different polarities induces a current whose magnetic field opposes the change in magnetic flux through the coil in order to ensure that original flux is maintained through the coil when current flows in it.
according to Faraday' s law of electromagnetic induction
Where -ve sign due to lenz's law
Emf is the induced voltage also known as electromotive force
N is the number of loops.
dϕ Change in magnetic flux.
dt Change in time.