Answer:The binomial nomenclature system combines two names into one to give all species unique scientific names. The first part of a scientific name is called the genus. The second part of a species name is the specific epithet. Species are also organized into higher levels of classification.
An oxygen gas is a diatomic molecule which means that each molecule is composed of 2 atoms. Its symbol is O2.
Each oxygen atom has a molar mass of 16 g/mol. The molar mass of oxygen gas is calculated below,
molar mass = 2 x (16 g/mol) = 32 g/mol
To determine the number of moles in 52.5 grams of oxygen, divide the given mass by the calculated molar mass.
n = 52.5 grams / (32 gram/ mol)
n = 1.64 moles
Thus, there are 1.64 moles of oxygen gas.
If iron has a density of 7.87g/cm³ and a mass of 3.729g, then the volume of iron is 0.474cm³
HOW TO CALCULATE VOLUME:
- The volume of a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass by its density. That is;
Volume (mL) = mass (g) ÷ density (g/mL)
- The density of iron is given as 7.87g/cm³ while its mass is 3.729g of iron. Hence, the volume can be calculated as follows:
Volume = 3.729 ÷ 7.87
Volume = 0.474cm³
Therefore, the volume of iron is 0.474cm³
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Limestone and marble are the two rocks that are easily weathered by carbonic acid. Two kinds of weathering mostly affect the rocks. and they are physical weathering and chemical weathering. The above mentioned two rocks are highly affected by carbonic acid. The appeareance of these kind of rocks change their structure due to erosion very regularly. Caronation is the type of chemical weathering that affects the rocks limestone and marble. The carbonic acide is formed by the reaction of carbon dioxide in the air and water in the rivers. This carbonic acid results in weathering.
Unburned hydrocarbon on reacting with oxygen undergoes combustion reaction. However, the activation energy of this reaction is significantly high. When a catalyst like Pd is added to the reaction system, it provides active sites for the reaction to occur. It acts are a heterogeneous catalyst. It is pertinent of note that catalyst is refereed as heterogeneous, when it exist in different phase as compared to reactant and products. In present case, reactants and products are in gas phase, while catalyst is in solid phase. Due to availability of larger surface area at active site of Pd, activation energy of reaction decreases and decrease in activation energy favors higher reaction rates.
