The balanced chemical equation for the above reaction is as follows ;
Mg + 2HCl —> MgCl2 + H2
The stoichiometry of Mg to HCl is 1:2
This means that 1 mol of Mg reacts with 2 mol of HCl
Equal amounts of both Mg and HCl have been added. One reagent is the limiting reactant and other reactant is in excess.
Limiting reactant is the reagent that is fully used up in the reaction and the amount of Product formed depends on the amount of limiting reactant present.
In this reaction if Mg is the limiting reactant, 4.40 moles of Mg should react with 4.40x2 -8.80 moles of HCl.
But only 4.40 moles of HCl present therefore HCl is the limiting reactant that reacts with 4.40/2 = 2.20 moles of Mg
Stoichiometry of HCl to MgCl2 is 2:1
Since HCl moles reacted -4.40 mol
Then MgCl2 moles formed are 4.40/2 = 2.20 mol of MgCl2
Answer:
deposition is the change from gas to solid
Pure water does
not have enough ions to conduct electricity. A mixture of metals such as iron,
zinc and copper in the wet soil can trigger electrolysis that requires excess
energy in the form of over potential to conduct electricity. The excess energy
is needed due to limited self-ionization of water. The wet soil then can
conduct current when positive and negative ions are present. The water ions begin
to flow from anode (positive electrode) to cathode (negative electrode) to be oxidize
and produce electricity.
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Answer:
The answer is rather simple, if you understand electron configurations: the shape of the periodic table mimics the filling of the subshells with electrons.
Explanation:
Answer:
See explanation and image attached
Explanation:
The compound SF4 is sulphur tetraflouride. It has a zero formal charge and has a total of 34 valence electrons.
The central atom in the molecule is sulphur in an sp3d hybridization state hence the molecule has a trigonal bipyramidal electron geometry. Since it is a molecule of the sort AX4E; it gives a see-saw molecular shape.
The structure of the molecule is shown in the image attached to this answer.