Answer:
This is because it steps up or steps down electrical voltage. It multiplies either voltage (if it is a voltage transformer )or current (if it is a current transformer), but it does not multiply electrical power.
Explanation:
A transformer steps up or steps down electrical voltage, by transmitting power at a voltage, V₁ and Current I₁ at one terminal, to a voltage, V₂ and Current I₂ at its other terminals, just like a lever transmits force from one point to another. Since the power transmitted remains the same, (energy per unit time remains constant), I₁V₁ = I₂V₂ ⇒ I₁/I₂ = V₂/V₁ = n (the turns ratio of the transformer). So, the turns ratio will determine if its a step-up or step-down transformer. V₂ = nV₁. So, if V₁ > V₂ it is a step down transformer and if V₁ < V₂ it is a step-up transformer.It multiplies either voltage (if it is a voltage transformer )or current (if it is a current transformer), but it does not multiply electrical power, since P = IV = constant for the transformer.
Answer:
Rate of change of magnetic flux
Explanation:
The induced current is equal to the ratio of induced emf to the resistance of the conductor.
According to the Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, the induced emf is proportional to the rate of change of magnetic flux.
Answer:
(A) The period of its rotation is 0.5 s (2) The frequency of its rotation is 2 Hz.
Explanation:
Given that,
a ball is spun around in circular motion such that it completes 50 rotations in 25 s.
(1). Let T be the period of its rotation. It can be calculated as follows :
(2). Let f be the frequency of its rotation. It can be defined as the number of rotations per unit time. So,
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
<h2>1. Friction is A. a force</h2>
<h2>2. An unbalanced force is B. When the object moves and accelerates</h2>
