Which reaction takes place in a nuclear fission reactor?
1 answer:
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Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Volume of lake = =
Concentration of lake = 5.6 mg/l
Total amount of pollutant present in lake =
= mg
= kg
Flow rate of river is 50
Volume of water in 1 day =
= liter
Concentration of river is calculated as 5.6 mg/l. Total amount of pollutants present in the lake are or
Flow rate of sewage =
Volume of sewage water in 1 day = liter
Concentration of sewage = 300 mg/L
Total amount of pollutants = or
Therefore, total concentration of lake after 1 day =
= 6.8078 mg/l
= 0.2 per day
= 6.8078
Hence, =
=
= 1.234 mg/l
Hence, the remaining concentration = (6.8078 - 1.234) mg/l
= 5.6 mg/l
Thus, we can conclude that concentration leaving the lake one day after the pollutant is added is 5.6 mg/l.
pH of 0.048 M HClO is 4.35.
<u>Explanation:</u>
HClO is a weak acid and it is dissociated as,
HClO ⇄ H⁺ + ClO⁻
We can write the equilibrium expression as,
Ka =
Ka = 4.0 × 10⁻⁸ M
4.0 × 10⁻⁸ M =
Now we can find x by rewriting the equation as,
x² = 4.0 × 10⁻⁸ × 0.048
= 1.92 × 10⁻⁹
Taking sqrt on both sides, we will get,
x = [H⁺] = 4.38 × 10⁻⁵
pH = -log₁₀[H⁺]
= - log₁₀[ 4.38 × 10⁻⁵]
= 4.35