Answer:
It would get <u>colder</u>
Explanation:
The lattice energy is the energy involved in the disruption of interactions between the ions of the salt. In this case, we have: ΔHlat = 350 kJ/mol > 0, so it is an endothermic process (the energy is absorbed).
The solvation energy is the energy involved in forming interactions between water molecules and the ions of the salt. In this case, we have: ΔHsolv = 320 kJ/mol > 0, so it is an endothermic process (the energy is absorbed).
The dissolution process involve both processes: the disruption of ion-ion interactions of the salt and the solvation process. Thus, the enthalphy change (ΔHsol) in the preparation of the solution is calculated as the addition of the lattice energy and solvation energy:
ΔHsol= ΔHlat + ΔHsolv = 350 kJ/mol + 320 kJ/mol = 370 kJ/mol
370 kJ/mol > 0 ⇒ endothermic process
Since the preparation of the solution is an <u>endothermic</u> process, it will absorb energy from the surroundings, so <u>the solution would get colder</u>.
<span>Reaction of ethane combustion:
2C2H6 (g) + 7O2 (g) ----> 4CO2 (g) + 6H2O
According to the reaction, we can see that </span>C2H6 and CO2 have following stoichiometric ratio:
n(C2H6) : n(CO2) = 2 : 4
If we know the number of moles of ethane we can calculate moles of carbon dioxide:
2 x n(CO2) = 4 x n(C2H6)
n(CO2) = 2 x n(C2H6)
n(CO2) = 2 x 5.4 = 10.8 mole of CO2 <span>are produced</span>
Answer:
Pressure
Explanation:
The variable that describes how often the particles in a sample of gas collides with each other and the walls of the container is the pressure.
The pressure of a gas is the combined force with which the gas molecules bombard a unit area of the wall of the container i.e the sum of all the tiny pushes on the unit area of the wall of the container.
The various units of gas pressure atmosphere, millimeters of Hg, torr, pascal, newton per meter squared.
- Temperature is the degree of hotness or coldness of a body
- Volume is the space the gases occupies.
Answer:
C. 1
Explanation:
Group 1 metals are highly reactive (such as Sodium) and form 1 to 1 ratio of ions with halogens (such as chlorine, bromine etc).
This happens because group 1 element can donate 1 valence electron to fulfill their octet rule and halogens can receive 1 valence electron to fulfill their octet.
