Figure A shows cross section of a land form or rock. In Figure B, compression stress is applied on it. When compression stresses are applied on a rock, it squeezes the rock cause fold or fracture. The fault formed by compression stress is called thrust fault. If the compression stresses/ force continue to act on a rock it will converge and form thrust fault. In Figure C, tension stresses is applied on the rock. When a tension stress applied on a rock it deforms/ lengthen. There are three type of deformations occur due to tension stresses. One is elastic deformation, in which, rock retains it original shape when force/stresses are removed. Second is plastic deformation, in which rock lengthen and change occur permanently. Third type of deformation is result into fracture or breaking of rock. In Figure C, shear stresses are applied on rock. Shear stresses are applied with equal magnitude but in opposite direction. It cause breaking of rock.
1) The equivalent resistance of two resistors in parallel is given by:
so in our problem we have
and the equivalent resistance is
2) If we have a battery of 12 V connected to the circuit, the current in the circuit will be given by Ohm's law, therefore:
Answer:
Part a)
Part b)
Part c)
Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that frequency = 1 MHz
speed of electromagnetic wave is same as speed of light
So the wavelength is given as
Part b)
As we know the relation between electric field and magnetic field
Part c)
Intensity of wave is given as
Pressure is defined as ratio of intensity and speed