Answer:
The change in potential energy and kinetic energy are 980 MJ and 148.3 MJ.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of aircraft = 10000 kg
Speed = 620 km/h = 172.22 m/s
Altitude = 10 km = 1000 m
We calculate the change in potential energy





For g = 10 m/s²,
The change in potential energy will be 1000 MJ.
We calculate the change in kinetic energy





For g = 10 m/s²,
The change in kinetic energy will be 150 MJ.
Hence, The change in potential energy and kinetic energy are 980 MJ and 148.3 MJ.
Answer : Relatively hot objects
Explanation : We know that, the temperature of the objects is inversely proportional to their wavelengths. The objects emitting radiation in the visible region have short wavelength and hence are relatively hotter.
We know the range of wavelength of the visible spectrum is from 400 nm to 780 nm.
Answer:
c. The steady-state value of the current depends on the resistance of the resistor.
Explanation:
Since all the components are connected in series, when the switch is at first open, current will not flow round the circuit. As current needs to flow through from the positive terminal of the battery through the resistor, inductor, and switch to the negative terminal of the battery.
But the moment the switch is closed, at the initial time t = 0, the current flow through from the positive terminal of the battery through the resistor, inductor, and switch to the negative terminal of the battery. It then begins to increase at a rate that depends upon the value of the inductance of the inductor.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
<u>Distance covered is 6.9 meters</u>
<h2>Explanation:</h2>
Data given:
Work Done = 345 kJ = 345000 J
Force = 5 x 10 ^ 4 = 50000 N
Distance = ?
Solution:
As we know that
Work Done = Force applied x Distance covered
By arranging the equation we get
Work / Force = Distance covered
By putting the values
345000 / 50000 = 6.9
So distance covered is 6.9 meters
<u> Ohms law: </u> This law relates voltage difference between two points. Mathematically, the law states that V=IR;
Where
V = voltage difference ; in volts
I = Current ; in Amperes
R = Resistance ; in ohms
<u>1. Answer : </u> given that R = 10 ; V= 12 V ; I = ?
From ohms law, I = V/R
= 12/10
= 1.2 Amp.
<u>2. Answer:</u> given that R = 10 ; V= ? ; I = 5
From ohms law, V = IR
= 10×5 = 50 V
<u>3 . Answer:</u> given that R = ? ; V= 120 ; I = 5
From ohms law, R = V/I
= 120/5
= 24 Ω
<u>4 . Answer:</u> given that R = ? ; V= 10 ; I = 20
From ohms law, R = V/I
= 10/20
= 0.5 Ω
<u>5 . Answer:</u> given that R = 480 ; V= 24 ; I = ?
From ohms law, I = V/R
= 24/480
= 0.05 A
<u>6. Answer:</u> given that R = 150 ; V= ? ; I = 1
From ohms law, V = IR
= 1 × 150
= 150 V