First question. Applying ideal gas equation PV=nRT, P= 101.3 x 10³Pa = 1atm. therefore, 1 x 260 x 10^-3 = n x 0.082 x 294.( Temperature in kelvin=273+21). n = 0.01 moles. Volume of gas at STP= n x 22.4 = 0.01x22.4 = 0.224L. Hope this helps
The last photo because its molecular formula is C3H4.
Toulene = 35.6 g
Benzene = 125 g = 0.125 kg
Molecular weight of Toluene C6H5CH3 = 92.1g/mol
Moles of toulene = 35.6 g / 92.1 g/mol = 0.3865 mol
Now the molarity of the toulene in the given solution = 0.3865 / 0.125 = 3.092 m
Molarity of C6H5CH3 = 3.092 m
100°C is 273 kelvins.
1°C is 2.73 kelvins.
I guess the closest would be north pole