Displacement reactions are useful for thermite welding, steel making, extraction of metals and relief from acid indigestion.
I think it should be none of those
The initial temperature of the copper piece if a 240.0 gram piece of copper is dropped into 400.0 grams of water at 24.0 °C is 345.5°C
<h3>How to calculate temperature?</h3>
The initial temperature of the copper metal can be calculated using the following formula on calorimetry:
Q = mc∆T
mc∆T (water) = - mc∆T (metal)
Where;
- m = mass
- c = specific heat capacity
- ∆T = change in temperature
According to this question, a 240.0 gram piece of copper is dropped into 400.0 grams of water at 24.0 °C. If the final temperature of water is 42.0 °C, the initial temperature of the copper is as follows:
400 × 4.18 × (42°C - 24°C) = 240 × 0.39 × (T - 24°C)
30,096 = 93.6T - 2246.4
93.6T = 32342.4
T = 345.5°C
Therefore, the initial temperature of the copper piece if a 240.0 gram piece of copper is dropped into 400.0 grams of water at 24.0 °C is 345.5°C.
Learn more about temperature at: brainly.com/question/15267055
This problem is incomplete. Luckily, I found a similar problem from another website shown in the attached picture. The data given can be made to use through the Clausius-Clapeyron equation:
ln(P₂/P₁) = (-ΔHvap/R)(1/T₂ - 1/T₁)
where
P₁ = 14 Torr * 101325 Pa/760 torr = 1866.51 Pa
T₁ = 345 K
P₂ = 567 Torr * 101325 Pa/760 torr = 75593.78 Pa
T₂ = 441 K
ln(75593.78 Pa/1866.51 Pa) = (-ΔHvap/8.314 J/mol·K)(1/441 K - 1/345 K)
Solving for ΔHvap,
<em>ΔHvap = 48769.82 Pa/mol or 48.77 kPa/mol</em>
2.55 moles H20 will be produced