Answer:
<em>55%</em>
Explanation:
hot reservoir = 1100 K
cold reservoir = 500 K
<em>This is a Carnot system</em>
For a Carnot system, maximum efficicency of the system is given as
Eff = 1 -
where Tc = temperature of cold reservoir = 500K
Th = temperature of hot reservoir = 1100 K
Eff = 1 -
Eff = 1 - 0.45 = 0.55 or<em> 55%</em>
Answer:
Correct option: B. 90%
Explanation:
The confidence interval is given by:
If is 190, we can find the value of
:
Now we need to find the value of :
So the value of z is 1.71.
Looking at the z-table, the z value that gives a z-score of 1.71 is 0.0436
This value will occur in both sides of the normal curve, so the confidence level is:
The nearest CI in the options is 90%, so the correct option is B.