Answer:
Scientists develop knowledge by making <u>observation</u> about the natural world that may lead to a scientific question.
A scientific question may lead to a(n) <u>hypothesis</u> which can be tested.
The results of <u>experimentation</u> can lead to changes in scientific knowledge.
Explanation:
In the process of developing scientific knowledge, scientists carry out series of observations on what happens in the natural world. This helps them to develop scientific questions. These scientific questions drawn can then lead to hypotheses which are testable.
The testing process leads to experimentation. It is in this process that much scientific questions receive answers. Testing actually lies at the core of scientific inquiry for all scientists. Whatever hypothesis made must always be tested.
The result of the testing or experimentation brings changes in scientific knowledge.
NaOH is a hygroscopic compound, which means that it has a very strong affinity for water. Moreover, NaOH is also a stronger base than acetic acid is a strong acid. These two properties of NaOH make it necessary for different precautions to be taken while preparing a solution.
On the other hand, acetic acid is not very reactive and may easily be prepared in a solution of unboiled water.
Answer:
If the electronegativity difference between bonded atoms are too much high ionic bonds are formed if the electronegativity diference is 0.4 or less than 0.4 non polar covalnet bond formed the difference greater than 0.4 polar covalent bond formed.
Explanation:
Ionic bond:
It is the bond which is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.
Both bonded atoms have very large electronegativity difference. The atom with large electronegativity value accept the electron from other with smaller value of electronegativity.
For example:
Sodium chloride is ionic compound. The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion.
Covalent bond:
It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.
The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.
For example:
In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive.
That specific kind is called gas.
When you put water in a freezing temprature it becomes solid.
When you boil water it becomes gas
