A polycondensation reaction takes place between 1.2 moles of a dicarboxylic acid, 0.4 moles of glycerol (a triol) and 0.6 moles
1 answer:
Answer:
A) i) using statistical theory of floxy
(Pa)c = 0.816
(Pb)c = 0.816
ii) using Carothers theory
( Pc ) = 0.917
B) To Obtain the measured value of critical extent of reaction ( 0.866) 1 mol of Glycerol will react with 1 mol of dicarboxylic acid, but the same can not be applied to our obtained value because our stoichiometry is different
Explanation:
Given data :
Polycondensation reaction takes place between : 1.2 moles of dicarboxylic acid , 0.4 moles of glycerol and 0.6 moles of ethylene glycol
A) Calculate the critical extents of reaction for gelation
i) using statistical theory of floxy
(Pa)c = 0.816
(Pb)c = 0.816
ii) using Carothers theory
( Pc ) = 0.917
attached below is the detailed solution
B) To Obtain the measured value of critical extent of reaction ( 0.866) 1 mol of Glycerol will react with 1 mol of dicarboxylic acid, but the same can not be applied to our obtained value because our stoichiometry is different
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Answer:
1408.685 KN/C
Explanation:
Given:
R = 0.45 m
σ = 175 μC/m²
P is located a distance a = 0.75 m
k = 8.99*10^9
- The Electric Field Strength E of a uniformly solid disk of charge at distance a perpendicular to disk is given by:
part a)
Electric Field strength at point P: a = 0.75 m
part b)
Since, R >> a, we can approximate a / R = 0 ,
Hence, E simplified relation becomes:
E = σ / 2*e_o
part c)
Since, a >> R, we can approximate. that the uniform disc of charge becomes a single point charge:
Electric Field strength due to point charge is:
E = k*δ*pi*R^2 / a^2
Since, R << a, Surface area = δ*pi
Hence,
E = (k*δ*pi/a^2)