Answer:
1. Torque → F. Study of forces
2. C.O.G → D. Point of action of weight.
3. Plumb line → A. Line of C.O.G
Answer:
The state of matter in Gas state has the greatest amount of particle movement.
Explanation:
Matter is classified generally in three states of matter and that is solid state, liquid state and gas state. So each state has its own properties and arrangement of atoms. If we consider solid state, the atoms will be bonded very close to each other and thus the movement of particles or atoms are very much restricted in a solid state. If we consider liquid state, then the atoms will be somewhat loosely bonded compared to solid and so the particles can be somewhat flexible to move from their original position. While for gaseous state, they are the most loosely connected state and so the atoms can move as freely as possible with no restrictions. Thus the gas state of matter has the greatest amount of particle movement among the given choices.
Answer:
Explanation:
mass of backpack, m = 8.1 kg
weight of climber, W = 656 N
height raised, h = 9.4 m
time, t = 28.2 min = 28.2 x 60 = 1692 second
weight of backpack, w = m x g = 8.1 x 9.8 = 79.38 N
Work done by the climber on the backpack = mg x h = 79.38 x 9.4 = 746.17 J
Wok done in lifting herself + backpack = (W + w) x h
= (656 + 79.38) x 9.4 = 6912.57 J
Power developed by the climber,P = Total work / time
P = 6912.57 / 1692 = 4.09 W
The chair does not move along the vertical direction: this means that the net force on the vertical direction is zero.
There are three forces acting along the vertical direction:
- The weight, acting downward: 
- The component of the force F perpendicular to the floor, acting downward: 
- The normal force N, acting upwards.
Since the net force must be zero, we have:

From which we can find the value of N:

Answer:
The second law of a vibrating string states that for a transverse vibration in a stretched string, the frequency is directly proportional to the square root of the string's tension, when the vibrating string's mass per unit length and the vibrating length are kept constant
The law can be expressed mathematically as follows;

The second law of the vibrating string can be verified directly, however, the third law of the vibrating string states that frequency is inversely proportional to the square root of the mass per unit length cannot be directly verified due to the lack of continuous variation in both the frequency, 'f', and the mass, 'm', simultaneously
Therefore, the law is verified indirectly, by rearranging the above equation as follows;

From which it can be shown that the following relation holds with the limits of error in the experiment
m₁·l₁² = m₂·l₂² = m₃·l₃² = m₄·l₄² = m₅·l₅²
Explanation: