Answer:
After refraction at two parallel faces of a glass slab, a ray of light emerges in a direction parallel to the direction of incidence of white light on the slab. As rays of all colours emerge in the same direction (of incidence of white light), hence there is no dispersion, but only lateral displacement.
here in the given situation if monkey starts free fall at the same instant when veterinarian shoots towards it then we know that vertical component of motion of monkey and the dart will be same as under gravity
so here the dart will always hit the monkey because they both moves under same acceleration
so here for the angle we can use

now we have
H = 3 m
L = 87.5 m
now we will have



so angle will be 1.96 degree above the ground
If valence electron i.e electron from 3s orbital is removes, sodium will have configuration same as Neon with a +1 charge on it.
Hence charge on the ion will be +1.
Answer:
gravitational acceleration is the acceleration of an object in free fall within a vacuum (and thus without experiencing drag). This is the steady gain in speed caused exclusively by the force of gravitational attraction.
Answer:
Explanation:
An isentropic process is one that does not change the entropy of the system. A reversible of the universe, and it is reversible because of that. Real processes increase the entropy of the universe, so trying to reverse them would decrease the entropy of the universe, which is impossible, so they are irreversible.
The Carnot cycle has 4 phases:
-Isotermal expansion of gas. In this process it takes heat from a hot source. It is a reversible process, but not isentropic.
-Adiabatic expansion. This one is isentropic, the entropy of the gas remains constant and it doesn't interact with the surroundings. The gas expands not by its own, but the machine makes it expand (it pulls on the gas). The gas cools down.
-Isotermal compression. Reversible but not adiabatic. The gas exchanges heat with the cold source, reducing its volume.
-Adiabatic compression. Adiabatic and isentropic. The machine compresses the gas, causing it to heat up.