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yanalaym [24]
2 years ago
10

In which of the following scenarios is the total momentum of the system conserved?

Physics
1 answer:
leonid [27]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The total momentum of a system is conserved only when the system is closed.

Explanation:

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A cart with a mass of 120 kg and a velocity
klasskru [66]

Answer:

dumpster mass

Explanation:

you will need the mass of the dumpster to calculate using conservation of momentum

6 0
2 years ago
n 38 g rifle bullet traveling at 410 m/s buries itself in a 4.2 kg pendulum hanging on a 2.8 m long string, which makes the pend
Kitty [74]

Answer:

68cm

Explanation:

You can solve this problem by using the momentum conservation and energy conservation. By using the conservation of the momentum you get

p_f=p_i\\mv_1+Mv_2=(m+M)v

m: mass of the bullet

M: mass of the pendulum

v1: velocity of the bullet = 410m/s

v2: velocity of the pendulum =0m/s

v: velocity of both bullet ad pendulum joint

By replacing you can find v:

(0.038kg)(410m/s)+0=(0.038kg+4.2kg)v\\\\v=3.67\frac{m}{s}

this value of v is used as the velocity of the total kinetic energy of the block of pendulum and bullet. This energy equals the potential energy for the maximum height reached by the block:

E_{fp}=E_{ki}\\\\(m+M)gh=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

g: 9.8/s^2

h: height

By doing h the subject of the equation and replacing you obtain:

(0.038kg+4.2kg)(9.8m/s^2)h=\frac{1}{2}(0.038kg+4.2kg)(3.67m/s)^2\\\\h=0.68m

hence, the heigth is 68cm

4 0
3 years ago
What is the mechanical advantage of the wheel and axle shown below?
BigorU [14]

The correct answer is A. 32.5

Mechanical advantage is the ratio of force that is input into a machine to the force output.

Mechanical advantage of a wheel and axle is calculated by dividing the radius of the wheel by that of the axle.

MA=R/r where R is the radius of the wheel and  r is the radius of the axle.

Substituting for the values in the question gives:

MA=26cm/0.8cm

    =32.5

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Two magnetic poles that repel one another are held three inches apart. What happens when the poles are moved closer together, to
dedylja [7]
Because of the magnets are actually electromagnetics aka what causes them to repel each other the atoms and the electrons will make a force of them pushing away from each other because the two magnetic poles are not north and south
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Two soccer players kick the same 2-kg ball at the same time in opposite directions one kicks with a force of 15 n the other kick
Illusion [34]
Because the direction of the kicks are opposite, the net force between the applied forces is their difference.
                        Fn = F₂ - F₁
Substituting,
                        Fn = 15 N - 5 N
                        Fn = 10 N

From Newton's second law of motion,
                       Fn = m x a
where m is mass and a is acceleration. Manipulating the equation so that we are able to calculate for a,
                       a = Fn / m

Substituting,
                      a = (10 N) / 2 kg
                       a = 5 m/s²

<em>ANSWER: 5 m/s²</em>
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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