Answer:
b. during the final stages of cooling, a lava flow contracts, forming tall polygonal fractures
Explanation:
The columnar joints are very interesting and attractive for the eye geological features. They are not very common feature which makes them even more interesting. Some of them have been covered by sediments so they are hidden below the surface, but some have remained above the surface, sticking out as the erosion acts much slower on them than the surrounding area. They form when the lava cools off very quickly at its final stages, thus starting to contract, and instead of being smooth, they become polygonal fractures that are very tall.
Let's convert the final angular speed of the disk into rad/s:

while the initial angular speed is zero.
So, the angular acceleration of the disk is

The radius of the disk is half the diameter:

And so, the tangential acceleration is the angular acceleration times the radius:
Answer:
The right answer is 8.9 x 10^-3 M/min
Explanation:
A → B
-d [A]/dt = K [A]
ΔA/Δt = - (C2 -C1)/t2 - t1
= - (0.11 - 0.91)/90
= 8.9 x 10^-3 M/min
Yes, parallax affects the precision of a measurement that you make. It introduces an error in the order of the parallax. It will cause the measurement to be different from the real answer. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.
You can find the mass of an atom by adding the number of protons and neutrons. In this case the atom has 2 protons and 3 neutrons so the mass is 5.