Answer:
0.37sec
Explanation:
Period of oscillation of a simple pendulum of length L is:
T
=
2
π
×
√
(L
/g)
L=length of string 0.54m
g=acceleration due to gravity
T-period
T = 2 x 3.14 x √[0.54/9.8]
T = 1.47sec
An oscillating pendulum, or anything else in nature that involves "simple harmonic" (sinusoidal) motion, spends 1/4 of its period going from zero speed to maximum speed, and another 1/4 going from maximum speed to zero speed again, etc. After four quarter-periods it is back where it started.
The ball will first have V(max) at T/4,
=>V(max) = 1.47/4 = 0.37 sec
Answer:
a. 5 × 10¹⁹ protons b. 2.05 × 10⁷ °C
Explanation:
Here is the complete question
A beam of protons is moving toward a target in a particle accelerator. This beam constitutes a current whose value is 0.42 A. (a) How many protons strike the target in 19 seconds? (b) Each proton has a kinetic energy of 6.0 x 10-12 J. Suppose the target is a 17-gram block of metal whose specific heat capacity is 860 J/(kg Co), and all the kinetic energy of the protons goes into heating it up. What is the change in temperature of the block at the end of 19 s?
Solution
a.
i = Q/t = ne/t
n = it/e where i = current = 0.42 A, n = number of protons, e = proton charge = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C and t = time = 19 s
So n = 0.42 A × 19 s/1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
= 4.98 × 10¹⁹ protons
≅ 5 × 10¹⁹ protons
b
The total kinetic energy of the protons = heat change of target
total kinetic energy of the protons = n × kinetic energy per proton
= 5 × 10¹⁹ protons × 6.0 × 10⁻¹² J per proton
= 30 × 10⁷ J
heat change of target = Q = mcΔT ⇒ ΔT = Q/mc where m = mass of block = 17 g = 0.017 kg and c = specific heat capacity = 860 J/(kg °C)
ΔT = Q/mc = 30 × 10⁷ J/0.017 kg × 860 J/(kg °C)
= 30 × 10⁷/14.62
= 2.05 × 10⁷ °C
Answer:
If resistance increases current decreases.
Explanation:
- Current is <em>inversely proportional</em> to the resistance.
- from the relation given below, we can clearly see the relation between current and resistance;
V=IR
I ∝ 1/R
This relation shows that when resistance increases,current decreases.
Answer:
I think it is "A" because the wind systems are created by uneven heating of Earth's surface.It also may help form large global wind patterns.
Explanation:
