Natural selection requires variation between individuals. Mutations and reproduction increase genetic variation in a population. Natural selection occurs when environmental pressures favor certain traits that are passed on to offspring.
Answer is: 5,75·10⁻¹.
Kf = 2,3·10⁶ 1/s.
K = 4,0·10⁸ 1/s.
Kr = ?
Kf - <span>forward rate constant.
K - </span><span>equilibrium constant.
Kr - </span><span>reverse rate constant.
</span>Since both Kf and Kr are constants at a given temperature, their ratio is also a constant that
is equal to the equilibrium constant K.<span>
K = Kf/Kr.
Kr = Kf/K = </span>2,3·10⁶ 1/s ÷ 4,0·10⁸ 1/s = 5,75·10⁻¹.
A fast-flowing river would most likely be to move the skaters glide around the rink b<span>y lifting it up and carrying it downstream. In a fast-flowing river, the pressure is strong, which makes it easier for sand-sized particles of sediments to be carried or transferred. Hope this answer helps.</span>
Answer:
The most recent ice age ended about 10,000 years ago
Explanation:
The last ice age began 110,000 years ago and ended 10,000 years ago, leading to the temperature of the Earth, expansions of glaciers and polar ice caps were made.