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Sulfuric acid is prepared industrially by means of the response of water with sulfur trioxide which in turn is made by way of a chemical combination of sulfur dioxide and oxygen both by way of the touch system or the chamber system.
H2SO4 (l) H2O (g) + SO3 (g).
The reaction is highly exothermic as an enormous amount of heat is liberated.
The usual approach is to dilute the sulfur trioxide in sulphuric acid. This produces oleum. SO3 (g) + H2SO4 → H2S2O7 (1) Oleum can be in addition diluted in water to acquire concentrated sulphuric acid.
An acid catalyst is added to protonate the carbonyl carbon. How does this catalyze the response, robust acid catalysts catalyze the hydrolysis and transesterification of esters which enables the mechanism with a view to boom the electrophilicity of the carbonyl carbon to assist protonate the carbonyl oxygen.
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Explanation:
An acid is a substance that ionizes to produce excess hydrogen ion in solutions.
- A concentrated acid contains a high amount of hydrogen ions in solution compared to other ions.
- Such solutions usually ionizes completely.
- A dilute solution contains a high proportion of water and with low amount of hydrogen ions.
- They do not ionize easily and as fast as strong acids.
Answer:
Which solution is the least concentrated?
O 2 moles of solute dissolved in 4 liters of solution
O 1 mole of solute dissolved in 4 liters of solution
4 moles of solute dissolved in 6 liters of solution
6 moles of solute dissolved in 4 liters of
The equator absorbs the most sunlight in earth