After the collision the magnitude of the momentum of the system is Mv
Given:
mass of 1st object = M
speed of 1st object = v
mass of 2nd object = M
speed of 2nd object = 0
To Find:
magnitude of the momentum after collision
Solution: Product of the mass of a particle and its velocity. Momentum is a vector quantity; i.e., it has both magnitude and direction. Isaac Newton's second law of motion states that the time rate of change of momentum is equal to the force acting on the particle.
Applying conservation of linear momentum
Mv + M(0) = 2MV
Mv = 2MV
V = v/2
So, after collision momentum is
p = 2MV = 2xMxv/2 = Mv
So, after collision momentum is Mv
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The answer should be B, Condense.
Freezing is when a liquid transforms into a solid.
Sublimation is when a solid goes straight to a gas.
Evaporation is when a liquid transforms into a gas.
Answer:
60.2 J
Explanation:
Efficiency is the ratio of work out to work in.
e = Wout / Win
0.86 = Wout / 70 J
Wout = 60.2 J
Answer: a) 42Nm b) 8.4m/s
Explanation:
Impulse is defined as object change in momentum.
Since Force = mass × acceleration
F = ma
Acceleration is the rate of change in velocity.
F = m(v-u)/t
Cross multiply
Ft = m(v-u)
Since impulse = Ft
and Ft = m(v-u)... (1)
The object change in velocity (v-u) = Ft/m from eqn 1
Going to the question;
a) Impulse = Force (F) × time(t)
Given force = 14N and time = 3seconds
Impulse = 14×3
Impulse = 42Nm
b) The object change in velocity (v-u) = Ft/m where mass = 5kg
v-u = 14×3/5
Change in velocity = 42/5 = 8.4m/s
Explanation:
An organ is made of several types of tissue and therefore several types of cells. For example, the heart contains muscle tissue that contracts to pump blood, fibrous tissue that makes up the heart valves, and special cells that maintain the rate and rhythm of heartbeats.
