Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
Since the ball and rod is an isolated system and there is no external force on it so by momentum conservation we will have

here we also use angular momentum conservation
so we have

also we know that the collision is elastic collision so we have

so we have

also we know

also we know

so we have


now we have


Part b)
Now we know that speed of the ball after collision is given as

so it is given as

No it won't. It'll vary inversely as the square of the separation.
Answer:
Visible Light and Radio waves
Explanation:
The earth's atmosphere is transparent to a few windows in the electromagnetic spectrum. it is completely transparent to allow observation from the ground in visible light rang 380 to 740 nano meters. Also in the range of radio wave as communication are done from space to ground in the form of radio waves.
it is Partially transparent to Microwave and infrared range.
As we know that electrostatic force between two charges is given as

here we know that electrostatic repulsion force is balanced by the gravitational force between them
so here force of attraction due to gravitation is given as

here we can assume that both will have equal charge of magnitude "q"
now we have



now we have

The people are using a lot of electricity blow drying to many peoples hair so i would make a schedule so it dosent get to busy with costumers