Answer:
Explanation:
To separate the a mixture of chalk and potassium chloride, we must not that chalk is calcium carbonate compound, CaCO₃.
Calcium carbonate has low solubility in water. KCl is readily soluble in water and it is also an ionic compound.
To separate a mixture of compounds with various solubility, we can carryout dissolution, filtration and evaporation.
We first pour pure water into the mixture. Water will dissolve the potassium chloride readily.
Then using a filter paper we filter out the suspended chalk particles. Leave the filtrate to then dry and collect it.
The solution filtered should be evaporated to dryness. This will leave the KCl behind from the solution.
Answer:
0.1M NH3
Explanation:
The boiling point of aqueous solutions depend on the nature of intermolecular interactions present. KBr will yield an ionic solution but NH3 will yield a molecular solution having hydrogen bonds. The degree of hydrogen bonding in the aqueous solution will further increase with the concentration of the solution.
Remember that experimental data shows that hydrogen bonds are strong bonds that lead to a significant increase in the boiling point of solutions. Hence 0.1M NH3 solution will have a higher boiling point due to intermolecular hydrogen bonding in the solution.
<span>a.655 k not 100 percent on this but try it. You will use 273.15 and add your Celcius temp to get it in Kelvin
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Answer:
Near the boiling point of the solvent
Explanation:
The process of recrystallization is hinged on the fact that the amount of solute that can be dissolved by a solvent increases with temperature. The process involves creation of a solution by dissolving a solute in a solvent at or near its boiling point. At the boiling point of the solvent, the solute has a greater solubility in the solvent; not much volume of the hot solvent is required to dissolve the solute.
Before the solution is later cooled, you can now filter out insoluble impurities from the hot solvent. The quantity of the original solute drops appreciably because impurities have been removed. At this lower temperature, the solution becomes saturated and the solute can no longer be held in solution hence it forms pure crystals of solute, which can be recovered.
Recrystallization must be carried out using the proper solvent. The solute must be relatively insoluble in the solvent at room temperature but more soluble in the solvent at elevated temperature.
There are various kind of elements that are present in periodic table. Some elements are harmful, some are radioactive, some are noble gases. The atomic radius in decreasing order is Bi>Sb>As>N>O.
<h3>
What is periodic table?</h3>
Periodic table is a table in which we find elements with properties like metals, non metals, metalloids and radioactive element arranges in increasing atomic number.
Along the period, the size of elements decreases. Down the group the size of elements increases. The atomic radius in decreasing order is Bi>Sb>As>N>O.
Therefore, atomic radius in decreasing order is Bi>Sb>As>N>O.
Learn more about periodic table, here:
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