<u>Mendeleev </u><u>positioned elements in the periodic table in</u><u> increasing order </u><u>of their atomic numbers, such that </u><u>elements </u><u>having identical chemical properties and characteristics plunge into the </u><u>same group.</u>
What is Mendeleev's periodic table called?
- In order to represent similarities and patterns in the behavior of elements, Mendeleev created the periodic table, which is an arrangement of elements in an increasing atomic mass order in tablet form.
- Mendeleev stated that "Element characteristics are a periodic function of their atomic weight" in his renowned periodic law.
- The Periodic Table of Mendeleev is a table that Mendeleev created to list elements in the order of their atomic weights.
- Mendeleev discovered that there were two elements with atomic weights between 65.2 and 75 because he found it very satisfying that the properties of the elements were more similar and closer to this level.
- He also imagined having other elements with possessions similar to those of these other elements.
- In the periodic table, he left a blank for these two elements until they were finally discovered in their true existence.
Learn more about Mendeleev's periodic table
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Answer:
Mg(s) + Sn²⁺(aq) ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + Sn(s)
Explanation:
Let's consider the following molecular equation.
Mg(s) + SnSO₄(aq) ⇄ MgSO₄(aq) + Sn(s)
The full ionic equation includes al the ions and the species that do not dissociate in water.
Mg(s) + Sn²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) + Sn(s)
The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction (not spectator ions) and the species that do not dissociate in water.
Mg(s) + Sn²⁺(aq) ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + Sn(s)
Answer:
HNO₃ (aq) —> H⁺ (aq) + NO₃¯ (aq)
Explanation:
From the question given above
HNO₃ + H₂O —> ?
Nitric acid, HNO₃ reacts with water, H₂O to form aqueous solution of nitric acid as illustrated below:
HNO₃ + H₂O —> HNO₃ (aq)
Nitric acid is a strong acid and, so will ionised completely when dissolved in water. This is illustrated below:
HNO₃ (aq) —> H⁺ (aq) + NO₃¯ (aq)
Here we have to choose the right option which tells the moles of CaCl₂ will react with 6.2 moles of AgNO₃ in the reaction
2AgNO₃ + CaCl₂→ 2AgCl + Ca(NO₃)₂
6.2 moles of silver nitrate (AgNO₃) will react with B. 3.1 moles of calcium chloride (CaCl₂).
From the reaction: 2AgNO₃ + CaCl₂→ 2AgCl + Ca(NO₃)₂
Thus 2 moles of AgNO₃ reacts with 1 mole of CaCl₂
Henceforth, 6.2 moles of AgNO₃ reacts with
= 3.1 moles of CaCl₂.
1 mole of CaCl₂ reacts with 2 moles of AgNO₃. Thus-
A. 2.2 moles of CaCl₂ will react with 2.2×2 = 4.4 moles of AgNO₃.
C. 6.2 moles of CaCl₂ will reacts with 6.2×2 = 12.4 moles of AgNO₃.
D. 12.4 moles of CaCl₂ will reacts with 12.4 × 2 = 24.8 moles of AgNO₃
Thus the right answer is 6.2 moles of AgNO₃ will react with 3.1 moles of CaCl₂.