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crimeas [40]
2 years ago
13

Compare the electric and gravitational force between the electron and the proton in a hydrogen atom. The electric charge of the

electron is -1.60x10-19C and the same but positive for the proton. The electron’s mass is 9.11x10-31 kg, while the proton’s mass is 1.67x10-27kg. Assume the distance between them is 5.3x10-11 m.
Physics
1 answer:
zepelin [54]2 years ago
7 0

The gravitational attraction between electron and proton is 10−40 whereas electrostatic force of attraction between a proton and an electron is 10-8.

<h3>What is the gravitational force between electron and proton in a hydrogen atom?</h3>

The gravitational attraction between electron and proton in a hydrogen atom is weaker than the coulomb attraction by a factor of about 10−40 while on the other hand, the electrostatic force of attraction between a proton and an electron in a hydrogen atom is 10- 8 which is 9 times.

The electric charge of the electron and proton are the same i.e. -1.60x10-19C whereas their gravitational force is different due to difference in mass.

So we can conclude that gravitational attraction between electron and proton is 10−40 whereas electrostatic force of attraction between a proton and an electron is 10-8.

Learn more about force here: brainly.com/question/12970081

#SPJ1

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Describe and explain how the movement and arrangement of the particles in a block of ice change as the ice melts to form liquid
-BARSIC- [3]

Answer:

Ice is water in solid phase, in this phase, the particles are very close together and relatively in fixed positions.

As the temperature starts to increase (thermal energy), also does the kinetic energy of the particles (so we have a change from thermal energy to kinetic energy), so they start to move "more", and the position of the particles starts to be less "fixed". There is a point where the particles have enough energy, and this point is where the phase of the water changes from solid to liquid phase (the fusion point). After this point the water can not hold his shape, and takes the shape of the container where it is.

4 0
3 years ago
Suppose a car travels 106 km at a speed of 28 m/s and uses 1.9 gals of gasoline in the process. Only 30% of the gasoline goes in
USPshnik [31]

Answer:

a) The magnitude of the force is 968 N

b) For a constant speed of 30 m/s, the magnitude of the force is 1,037 N

Explanation:

<em>NOTE: The question b) will be changed in other to give a meaningful answer, because it is the same speed as the original (the gallons would be 1.9, as in the original).</em>

Information given:

d = 106 km = 106,000 m

v1 = 28 m/s

G = 1.9 gal

η = 0.3

Eff = 1.2 x 10^8 J/gal

a) We can express the energy used as the work done. This work has the following expression:

W=F\cdot d

Then, we can derive the magnitude of the force as:

F=\frac{W}{d}=\frac{\eta\cdot (G\cdot Eff)}{d}=\frac{0.3*1.9*(1.8*10^8)}{106*10^3} =968\,N

b) We will calculate the force for a speed of 30 m/s.

If the force is proportional to the speed, we have:

F_2=F_1(\frac{v_2}{v_1} )=968(\frac{30}{28} )=968*1.0714=1,037\,N

6 0
2 years ago
Asap plz Which statement describes a controlled experiment?
miss Akunina [59]

Answer:

B, it includes a control group and an experimental group.

6 0
2 years ago
A 95.0kg weightlifter pushes on a 800,000 kg wall for 400s but it does not move. How much work does he do on the wall?
Soloha48 [4]
<span>The weightlifter does no work. Although he has exerted force, work is the product of force over distance. Since he has not moved the wall he has done no work.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
The blackbody radation emmitted from a furnace peaks at a wavelength of 1.9 x 10^-6 m (0.0000019 m). what is the temperature ins
krek1111 [17]

Answer:

Temperature, T = 1542.10 K

Explanation:

It is given that,

The black body radiation emitted from a furnace peaks at a wavelength of, \lambda=1.9\times 10^{-6}\ m

We need to find the temperature inside the furnace. The relationship between the temperature and the wavelength is given by Wein's law i.e.

\lambda\propto \dfrac{1}{T}

or

\lambda=\dfrac{b}{T}

b = Wein's displacement constant

\lambda=\dfrac{2.93\times 10^{-3}}{T}

T=\dfrac{2.93\times 10^{-3}}{\lambda}

T=\dfrac{2.93\times 10^{-3}}{1.9\times 10^{-6}\ m}

T = 1542.10 K

So, the temperature inside the furnace is 1542.10 K. Hence, this is the required solution.

3 0
3 years ago
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