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crimeas [40]
2 years ago
13

Compare the electric and gravitational force between the electron and the proton in a hydrogen atom. The electric charge of the

electron is -1.60x10-19C and the same but positive for the proton. The electron’s mass is 9.11x10-31 kg, while the proton’s mass is 1.67x10-27kg. Assume the distance between them is 5.3x10-11 m.
Physics
1 answer:
zepelin [54]2 years ago
7 0

The gravitational attraction between electron and proton is 10−40 whereas electrostatic force of attraction between a proton and an electron is 10-8.

<h3>What is the gravitational force between electron and proton in a hydrogen atom?</h3>

The gravitational attraction between electron and proton in a hydrogen atom is weaker than the coulomb attraction by a factor of about 10−40 while on the other hand, the electrostatic force of attraction between a proton and an electron in a hydrogen atom is 10- 8 which is 9 times.

The electric charge of the electron and proton are the same i.e. -1.60x10-19C whereas their gravitational force is different due to difference in mass.

So we can conclude that gravitational attraction between electron and proton is 10−40 whereas electrostatic force of attraction between a proton and an electron is 10-8.

Learn more about force here: brainly.com/question/12970081

#SPJ1

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